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1.

- Sosiety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (S.W.I.F.T.) 250 1973 . 9 1977 ., , , , 3700 75 - 92 -. , , 2 400 . 325 , - 650 . , . SWIFT 20 , 1-5 , . , 90 .

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, , , Ethernet TokenRing. TIP/SWIFT, Telematic Information System (AG) ().

UNIX. .

NIERVA/370, IBM , 1/370 , IBM 70- . MERVA/2, OS/2, , ST-200, . - IBM SWIFT Terminal Service (STS). MERVA/2 1993 . , SWIFT, , , SWIFT, -. MERVA - 1200 , .* . MERVA/2 SWIFT , , , , SWIFT . MERVA/2 AS/400, RS/6000 ( ) . , MERVA/2 . USE (User Security Enhancement) (1994.). MERVA/2 1993. USE, . , PREMIUM, SWIFT. MERVA 15% - SWIFT, .

MERVA 50% , SWIFT. IBM PS/2 Ethernet TokenRing PS/2.

SWIFT - SAFE WANG, , - .

Manof SWIFT, IBM: MBS IBM Series/1 MINT, IBM Stratus S/88.

Logica Fastwire Digital, Data Architects - Bess Tandem, , . .

TIP/SWIFT, Telematic Information Systems , , UNIX, Ethernet TokenRing. TIP/SWIFT UNIX-, , KaKHewlett-Packard-HP9000/800, 1-RS6000, SUN-Sparc, Motorola 3000 8000, Siemens-Nixdorf-.

SWIFT . , , SWIFT. . 1980 . STS (SWIFT Terminal Service), - .

ST-200 . (10 ), UNISYS ( ). ST-200, , UNISYS B-series.

ST-400 SWIFT . (, MERVA IBM), (CHIPS - ; FEDWARE - ; SIC - ; SAGiTTAIRE - ; CHAPS - ). ST-4RO VAX II. , , . ST-400 , 4% ( ST-200 24%). ST-400 , , (.400).

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- ST-500, IBM-370. ( 2-3 , ) . ST-500 , , IBM UNISYS, . ST-500 - 1994 . IBM Series/I . , SWIFT, - SSP (SWIFT Service Partner) ECU (European Currency Units). , SHARP, SSP STREAM , . (Union Bank ofSwizerland) JSPOT-TOPAS - - SWIFT . 1993 . SWIFT , SWIFTAIIiance. ST-200, - ST-400 ST-500. SWIFTAIIiance SWIFT, .

, Interbank File Transfer (IFT), .

SWIFTAIIiance IBM RISK System/6000. Bull, Digital Hewlett-Packard. , , Sun, Tandem UNISYS, SWIFT . SWIFTAIIiance. ( ) , BIS, Biveroni, International Systems, Kapiti, cDonnel Douglas Information Systems (MDIS), Montran, Provida Winter-Partners.

3. , SWIFT

, SWIFT, - Turbo SWIFT.

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ISO. SWIFT ISO I. SWIFT. , - ( , , , ).

, 70 . , , , . , . ( ) (). ( ) .

: , , . , , , . - [ : 100, 200, 202, - 950 ( )]. ( 300, 320, 330). , , SWIFT , .

(Customer Transfer) , , ( ), . -(, - , . , 100 202. . 5.10.

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- . ( ) , , , , . , , : , ( 100), (320), - (50). ( ) , . (TRN) . . " " . "", .

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, : - (50), (59), (057). 052 -. - .

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100 , - , . : , (32), - (50), (59), (057). TRN 100.

052 ( FROM ). ^ , , , .

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. , , - -, . , , , -. 100 , - , . : , (32), - (50), (59), (057). TRN 100. 052 - ( FROM).

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, , , . , - . -. , , , -, ^ , , 052 - .

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052 ( FROM ). , , , , .

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(Bank Transfers) ( ), ( , , .).

( , - 200), ( , , ). , ( ) : ( 200) ; ( 202); ( 205) ; ( 210).

SWIFT 202 , ( , , ). :

Customer Transfer ( , 100);

Forein Exchange Confirmation ( , 300); .

Fixed Loan/Deposit Confirmation ( /, 320);

Call/Notice Loan/Deposit Confirmation ( / , 330).

202 , 100 053 (Sender's Correspondent) .

202 : 20 (Transaction Reference Number) 202 20 100. ;

21 (Relatel Reference) 202 20 100;

32 (Value Date, Currency Code, Amount) 202 32 100;

58 (Beneficiary Institution) 202 Receiver 100;

Receiver 202 053 100;

T 100 054 (Receiver's Correspondent) 072 (Sender to Receiver Information) 100 /RGB/ (Receiver's Correspondent), 057 (Account With Institution) 202 054 100;.

100 054 (Receiver's Correspondent) 072 100 / RGB/ (Receiver's Correspondent, SWIFT), :

- 057 (Account With Institusion) 202 , /RCB/ 072 100;

- 056 (Intermediary) 202 054 100.

202 (SWIFT TELEX) , -, 053 100.

4.

/ () VAX 8700 8800, IBM PS. . 100 . 1992 . "" , SWIFT, 4-7- , . "" MERVA/2. 1994 . 20 , , MERVA, 9 20 "/. 36 SWIFT, ( MERVA/2). ( ( )) SWIFT , . 20 , -, , , , , , . . 400 , , , , . SWIFT-PREMIUM, , . 15 . (40 ), 60 % ( 20 ). SWIFT 24 , . , , PREMIUM, . SWIFT , .

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S.W.I.F.T. .

:SWIFT, , (optional code), - (mandatory code), , , SWIFT, , UNIX (SINIX).

1. - : . - .: , 1990.

2. .-.,1992.

3. .., .. , . -.: -, 1994.

4. .. . - .: , 1994.

5. AM. : . - .: "-" 1994.

6. .. : . - .: --", 1995.

7. / .. . 2- . ~ .: , 1994. 1. ~.: , 1994. 2. - .: , 1994. 3. - .: , 1994. : , / .. . ~ .: , 1993.

8. : / . . .. , . .. . - .: , 1995.

9. . / ; . . 9. - . 1994.

10. : . - .: , 1994.

11. .., .. . -: "", 1993.

12. . - . - .: "", 1995.

13. .. . 3- . . 1. . - .: , 1993:

14. .. . - .: , , 1994.

15. / . - .: ISI BANK, 1992.

16. , , : , / .. , .. , .. .; . . .. .-.:, 1994.

17. .. . - .: "", 1993.

18. . - .: , 1994.

19. .. : . . . - .: , 1996.

20. .., .. . - .: , 1996.

21. .., .., .. : . - .: "", 1993.

1. - Sosiety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (S.W.I.F.T.) 250 1973 . 9 1977 .,

 

 

 

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