. , , ,

,,,

1

 

:

1.  , 3 : ) ; ) .

2.  , :

) ;

) 6 ;

) ;

) .

3.  3 .

.

, % , . .
14 310

- , .

1.   .

S. = 3;

S.= (1+n);

n=(S./) - (1/).

 

n = (930/3100,14) - (1/0.14) = 14,28 ~ 14.

7 , 2 .

- , , , .

:

S.= (1+)n

 

n=8,4

3 2 .

2.   :

= (1+(/m))m 1,

, m - .

= (1+(0.14/1))1 - 1= 0.14= 14%;

= (1+(0.14/2))2 - 1= 0.145= 14.5%;

= (1+(0.14/4))4 - 1= 0.147= 14.7%;

= (1+(0.14/12))12 - 1= 0.149= 14.9%.

3.   3 .

S.= (1+(/m))m ,

, - .

S.= 310(1+(0.14/1))1 3 =459.28 . .

S.= 310(1+(0.145/2))2 3 = 471.78 . .

S.= 310(1+(0.147/4))4 3 = 478.02 . .

S.= 310(1+(0.149/12))12 3 = 483.39 . .

: ) , ) .

S.= (1+n);

S.= 310 (1+0.14 1) =353.4 . .

S.= 310 (1+0.14 2) =396.8 . .

S.= 310 (1+0.14 4) = 483.6 . .

S.= 310 (1+0.14 12) = 830.8 . .

m S, . .
1 353.4 ----- -----
2 396.8 43.4 43.4
4 483.6 130.2 86.8
12 830.8 477.4 347.2

S.= (1+)n,

S.= 310 (1+0.14)1 = 353.4 . .

S.= 310 (1+0.14)2 = 402.8 . .

S.= 310(1+0.14)4 = 532.6 . .

S.= 310 (1+0.14)12 = 1493.5 . .

m S, . .
1 353.4 ----- -----
2 402.8 49.5 49.5
4 532.6 170.2 120.7
12 1493.5 1140.2 969.9

2

 

. . : - 0.65 1.12; - 0.74 1.35. 0.65, - 0.72. .

, . . , . .
950 1050

.

G = ( - )2 *

,

- .

- .

- .

= * .

 

-

( - )2

( - )2 *

G

617,5

950

1064

0.15

0.65

0.2

92,63

617,5

212,8

524,87

332,5

851,2

275488,51

110556,25

724541,44

41323,28

71861,56

144908,28

508,03

777

1050

1417,5

0.14

0.72

0.14

108,78

756

198,45

668,22

294

1219,05

446517,96

86436

148608,29

62512,51

62233,92

20805,16

381,51

 

: , . .

3

 

, : ) 8%; ) 15%.

. 110 120 . . . 2- 3- - 0.58 0.15, - 1.5 3.6.

, . . , . .
105 53

2- 3- .

105*0.58 = 60,9 . .

105* 0.15 = 15.75 . .

53*1.5 = 79.5 . .

53*3.6 = 190,8 . .

3 .

= ∑ St -

= (105 +60,9+15.75) - 110 = 71,65 . .

= (53+79.5+190,8) - 120 = 203,3 . .

3 8%.

= ∑ (St/(1+)t) -

 

= (71,65/(1+0.08)1) + (71,65/(1+0.08)2) + (71,65/(1+0.08)3) - 110 =(66,34+61,23+56,86) - 110 = 74,46 . .

= (203,3/(1+0.08)1) + (203,3/(1+0.08)2) + (203,3/(1+0.08)3) -120 =(188,24 +173,76+161,35) - 120 = 403,35 . .

: 8% , 403,35 . ., .

3 15%.

= (71,65/(1+0.15)1) + (71,65/(1+0.15)2) + (71,65/(1+0.15)3) - 110 =(62,3+54,28+47,14) - 110 = 53,72 . .

= (203,3/(1+0.15)1) + (203,3/(1+0.15)2) + (203,3/(1+0.15)3) -120 = (176,78 +154,02+133,75) - 120 = 344,55 . .

: 15% , 344,55 . ., .

4

, . 4 .

-

, %

, . . , . .
15 125 145 35 65

4 .

= ∑ (St/(1+)t) -

= (35/(1+0.15)1) + (35/(1+0.15)2) + (35/(1+0.15)3) + (35/(1+0.15)4) - 125 =(30.43+26.52+23.03+20) - 125 = - 25.02 . .

= (65/(1+0.15)1) + (65/(1+0.15)2) + (65/(1+0.15)3) + (65/(1+0.15)4) -145 = (56,52 +49,24+42,76+37,14) - 145 = 40,67 . .

: .


1.    .. , .. , .. , .. . , 1995 .

2.    . , . . , 1996 .

3.    . . , 1993

4.    .., .. : - 3- . - .: , 2001.

5.    ., . : . . / . .. - : "", 1999 .

1 : 1. , 3 : )

 

 

 

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