,,,
1
:
1. , 3 : ) ; ) .
2. , :
) ;
) 6 ;
) ;
) .
3. 3 .
.
, % | , . . |
14 | 310 |
- , .
1. .
S. = 3;
S.= (1+n);
n=(S./) - (1/).
n = (930/3100,14) - (1/0.14) = 14,28 ~ 14.
7 , 2 .
- , , , .
:
S.= (1+)n
n=8,4
3 2 .
2. :
= (1+(/m))m 1,
, m - .
= (1+(0.14/1))1 - 1= 0.14= 14%;
= (1+(0.14/2))2 - 1= 0.145= 14.5%;
= (1+(0.14/4))4 - 1= 0.147= 14.7%;
= (1+(0.14/12))12 - 1= 0.149= 14.9%.
3. 3 .
S.= (1+(/m))m ,
, - .
S.= 310(1+(0.14/1))1 3 =459.28 . .
S.= 310(1+(0.145/2))2 3 = 471.78 . .
S.= 310(1+(0.147/4))4 3 = 478.02 . .
S.= 310(1+(0.149/12))12 3 = 483.39 . .
: ) , ) .
S.= (1+n);
S.= 310 (1+0.14 1) =353.4 . .
S.= 310 (1+0.14 2) =396.8 . .
S.= 310 (1+0.14 4) = 483.6 . .
S.= 310 (1+0.14 12) = 830.8 . .
m | S, . . | ||
1 | 353.4 | ----- | ----- |
2 | 396.8 | 43.4 | 43.4 |
4 | 483.6 | 130.2 | 86.8 |
12 | 830.8 | 477.4 | 347.2 |
S.= (1+)n,
S.= 310 (1+0.14)1 = 353.4 . .
S.= 310 (1+0.14)2 = 402.8 . .
S.= 310(1+0.14)4 = 532.6 . .
S.= 310 (1+0.14)12 = 1493.5 . .
m | S, . . | ||
1 | 353.4 | ----- | ----- |
2 | 402.8 | 49.5 | 49.5 |
4 | 532.6 | 170.2 | 120.7 |
12 | 1493.5 | 1140.2 | 969.9 |
2
. . : - 0.65 1.12; - 0.74 1.35. 0.65, - 0.72. .
, . . | , . . |
950 | 1050 |
.
G = ( - )2 *
,
- .
- .
- .
= * .
|
|
|
|
- |
( - )2 |
( - )2 * |
G |
617,5 950 1064 |
0.15 0.65 0.2 |
92,63 617,5 212,8 |
524,87 332,5 851,2 |
275488,51 110556,25 724541,44 |
41323,28 71861,56 144908,28 |
508,03 | |
777 1050 1417,5 |
0.14 0.72 0.14 |
108,78 756 198,45 |
668,22 294 1219,05 |
446517,96 86436 148608,29 |
62512,51 62233,92 20805,16 |
381,51 |
: , . .
3
, : ) 8%; ) 15%.
. 110 120 . . . 2- 3- - 0.58 0.15, - 1.5 3.6.
, . . | , . . |
105 | 53 |
2- 3- .
105*0.58 = 60,9 . .
105* 0.15 = 15.75 . .
53*1.5 = 79.5 . .
53*3.6 = 190,8 . .
3 .
= ∑ St -
= (105 +60,9+15.75) - 110 = 71,65 . .
= (53+79.5+190,8) - 120 = 203,3 . .
3 8%.
= ∑ (St/(1+)t) -
= (71,65/(1+0.08)1) + (71,65/(1+0.08)2) + (71,65/(1+0.08)3) - 110 =(66,34+61,23+56,86) - 110 = 74,46 . .
= (203,3/(1+0.08)1) + (203,3/(1+0.08)2) + (203,3/(1+0.08)3) -120 =(188,24 +173,76+161,35) - 120 = 403,35 . .
: 8% , 403,35 . ., .
3 15%.
= (71,65/(1+0.15)1) + (71,65/(1+0.15)2) + (71,65/(1+0.15)3) - 110 =(62,3+54,28+47,14) - 110 = 53,72 . .
= (203,3/(1+0.15)1) + (203,3/(1+0.15)2) + (203,3/(1+0.15)3) -120 = (176,78 +154,02+133,75) - 120 = 344,55 . .
: 15% , 344,55 . ., .
4
, . 4 .
- , % |
, . . | , . . | ||
15 | 125 | 145 | 35 | 65 |
4 .
= ∑ (St/(1+)t) -
= (35/(1+0.15)1) + (35/(1+0.15)2) + (35/(1+0.15)3) + (35/(1+0.15)4) - 125 =(30.43+26.52+23.03+20) - 125 = - 25.02 . .
= (65/(1+0.15)1) + (65/(1+0.15)2) + (65/(1+0.15)3) + (65/(1+0.15)4) -145 = (56,52 +49,24+42,76+37,14) - 145 = 40,67 . .
: .
1. .. , .. , .. , .. . , 1995 .
2. . , . . , 1996 .
3. . . , 1993
4. .., .. : - 3- . - .: , 2001.
5. ., . : . . / . .. - : "", 1999 .
1 : 1. , 3 : )
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