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.

.1


2.

, ( ). ( Z) . :

(1)

P . P , (1) :

(2)

n(w)

.

P = . (2) :

= (w) + (2w)

w 2w k1 k2 = k1 + D, D . (w) (2w) j1 j2 :

(3)

, = (k2 - 2k1)Z + 2 -  (3) :

(4)

n1,2(w) n1,2(2w). n1,2(w,2w)


(5)

:

;

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,

.

,

v = 1


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, v 1, , (1 = 0; 2 = 0), 0 . 0 = p/2, :


, v £ 1 . , ( ) , :

, , a ( F ) L ( ). ,   , .

I


. 1.1

Z . , v  1.

. . Z = 0, (r,q,Z) , (r0,q0,Z0) , r (r0,q0,Z0) (r,q,Z). , (r0,q0,Z0) :

, V . (6)

r0 (r0,q0,Z0) . . , :


(7)

, (r0,q0,Z0), (r,q,Z) , :

r. :

(8)

1/r0 :

r0,q0,Z0) , :

:


:

J1 .

V < V, V << V, n1,2(w) (s = 0). . (1.2) (f = 4,09 ) . , . . V << V, :

:

, , ( )

E(w, Z) = E(w, 0) = E0(w).

p/2

, E(2w) E(2w)=0, :

. , , Dn. n , , , , , . , .

I

.1.2

, , . 60-90 . 120 300 . " " , 2f. , , (., , gy .1.3), ; "" , , . (1.3) (1.4) ( " "), gyNe(h) (3) 79-90 1>6 (4) 90-100. . - .

.1.3


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: ,

: "" 2 .

. 1-5

:

(9)

e ; m - , :

Å = Å1cos x+E2cos h + Å3cos z , ãäå

x = w1t  k1Z + j1(Z)

h = w2tk2Z + j2(Z)

z = w3t – k3Z + j3(Z)


w3 = w1 + w2

k3 = k1 + k2 + D

å D-

, , , . . (9) 2. ,  = 0, .

,


.

, 3 ,

(0) = p/2 :

(10)

:

:

(11)


(11) , :

1,2:

1,2

1 2 :

e1, e2, B1, B2 :

1(0) = e1+ B1 = 10

(12)

2(0) = e2+ B2 = 0

:


e1 = B1 = 10 /2

e2 = B2 =

2:

.

, 2, , . , , .

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HAARP, , .

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HAARP , . , 80 dB ( ). 45 120 dB. 88 - 200 , 150 dB . HAARP 48 , 8 6 . 1997 1998, , 48 , HAARP 960 . , , . , , 180 , . 1994 1999, , . , EIP . , 1997. 1999, . 1999 48 . , 23 , 19 19 . URSI 2000. 16 8 1999. , 48 . // .

3.

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, , , .

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, . 20-30 . , 60-70 . , , , . 80 . , . .

, , , , (.. f1H < ), (f2H< ). , , , , , , , , - .

, . 6.03.84 . - 13 6 , . , , . , , .

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, , :

, , , , . , , , (). . , . .


1. .. " ." -., , 2006. - 683 .

2. .. .. " " -., , 2003 ., 201 .

3 " ." . .. - ., , 1973., 193 .

4. . " ." - ., , 2001 . - 501 .

5. .. " -." - ., , 2005. - 304 .

6. . . .. " ." - , , 2001. - 176.

1. 2. 3.

 

 

 

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