. , , ,

,,,

—

1

:

.

-06

2009


1.1 : y r-y, b-y Er, , Eg.

1.2

y r-y, b-y , Er, , Eg .

1.1 :

1.1

) ();

) ( ), ( ) Rl, R2, R3;

) ey r-y, b-y;

) R4, R5 g-y;

) Er,, Eg


, ( ) ( ) .

() - ( 6.2), : , , , , , , , . . Er, , Eg , Er, , Eg. (, , ) , (, , ) (, - ).

y Er, , Eg

y = Er + c + dEg. (1.1)

R1-R3 Er, , Eg. . : =0,3; =0,59; d= 0,11.

XS4-XS6.

r-y, b-y Er, , Eg, .. y .

y, r-y, b-y XS7, XS8, XS9 .

Er, , Eg . r-y, b-y ( 6.2) g-y

g-y = -/( R-Y) - (d/(-), (1.2)

: Er, , Eg

E r-y + Ey =Er,

E g-y +Ey = Eg, (6.3)

E b-y+ Ey = .

6.2 R4 R5 -a/c(E R-Y) -d/c(E -Y) XS10 XS11 Eg-y, XS12.

( XS1, XS2, XS3) ( XS13, XS14, XS15) , .


1.3

1.3.1 .

1.3.2 . . .

1.3.3 .

1.3.4 Er, , Eg ( XS1, XS2, XS3). .

1.2

1.3.5 R1-R3 Ey, XS4-XS6.

= 0.3ER + 0.59EG + 0.11EB

0.96 1.89 0.35

1.3.6 Ey XSY. Ey . .

1.3 - Ey XSY

1.3.7 Er-y, Eb-y. .

1.4 - Er-y


1.5 - Eb-y

1.3.8 R4 R5, XS10 XS11. .

/ =0.51; d/ = 0.19

1.6 - Er-y


1.7 - Eb-y

1.3.9 S1-S3., XS13-XS15 . .

1.8 Er-y

1.9 Eb-y


:

Er (, , , , ); c Eb (, , , , ), Eg (, , , ,).

, . .

(, ), . .


1. . . . . , . . . . , 2003. 80 .

2. : /. . , . . . . , 1998. 80 .

3. : . . . . . .: , 2004. 616 .

4. . . : . .: , 2001. 224 .

5. . . . . : . .: , 2005. 352 .

1 :

 

 

 

! , , , .
. , :