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(NASDAQ)

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1971 . NASDAQ. NASDAQ - - . [1]. , NASDAQ, . 60- , . , (NASD). ( ). NASDAQ 8 1971 [2]. 2500 , - (New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American Stock Exchange, AMEX), . - NASDAQ ( ), .

NASDAQ . 1980 . " " - , . 1982 . , , Nasdaq (Nasdaq National Market) . , , , - (NYSE), , , , , [2]. NASDAQ (Small Order Execution System, SOES), -, - . NASDAQ, ..

NASDAQ, , , -, (electronic communications network, ECN). - , , .. . , [3]. 1994 . NASDAQ - .

1998 Nasdaq (National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., NASD*) (American Stock Exchange*, AMEX) NasdaqAMEX (NasdaqAMEX Market Group*) NASD, . , .

1999 NASD NasdaqJapan*, NasdaqEurope*. NasdaqAMEX Market Group NASD " ", ( ) . NASD , . " " , , , , , [5].

- , , . 1998 . $5,8 ., 5 . , , $2,6 . . NASDAQ-AMEX [3]. Nasdaq , . 1999 Nasdaq 650 Intel: Web-, , . Dell PowerEdge* 6300 6350, Unisys Aquanta* IBM NUMA-Q* 2000. 4 Intel Pentium III Xeon 500 , 256 4 - 2 . , , RAID-. - Microsoft Windows NT* Server 4.0 Dynix/ptx*; Microsoft Internet Information Server*; Microsoft SQL Server* 6.5, 7.0 Oracle* 8.03; Microsoft Transaction Server; Microsoft Message Queue Server; Microsoft Cluster Server; [5].

.

Nasdaq Stock Market :

The Nasdaq National Market ( Nasdaq). Nasdaq National Market, Nasdaq -, 4000 . National Market , [4].

Nasdaq National Market [4]

1 2 3
$15 . $30 .
$75 . $75 . $75 .
( 2 3 ) $1 .
, 1.1 . 1.1 . 1.1 .
2
, $8 . $18 . $20 .
bid $5 $5 $5
( , .. 100 ) 400 400 400
- 3 3 4
1 2
$10 .
$50 . $50 . $50 .
( 2 3 )
, 750.000 1.1 .
, $5 . $15 .
bid $1 $3
( , .. 400 400
100 )
- 2 4

The Nasdaq SmallCap Market ( Nasdaq ). Nasdaq SmallCap Market, , 1040 . Nasdaq , , Nasdaq National Market, -, . "" Nasdaq National Market [4].

Nasdaq SmallCap Market [4]

( 3 ) $5 . $50 . $750.000 $2.5 . $35 . $500.000
1 . 500.000
$5 . $1 .
bid $4 $1
- 3 2
( ) 300 300
1 $50 .

NASDAQ [6]:

Nasdaq Composite Index

Nasdaq Composite Index , NASDAQ. , . - , .

Nasdaq Composite Index - , , . 4 862 - , . , Nasdaq Composite Index , S&P500 Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), 30 .

8 1971 , 100 , Nasdaq Composite Index 40 . 2000 3966.11.

Nasdaq

Nasdaq Composite Index , : (Bank Index), (Biotechnology Index), (Computer Index), (Finance Index), (Industrial Index), (Insurance Index), (Telecommunication Index), (Transportation Index).

8 1971 , , 1 1993 . 1 1993 , . , .

Bank Index

Bank Index 649 - , . 14 1998 Bank Index , .

Nasdaq Biotechnology Index

Nasdaq Biotechnology Index 220 , .

Nasdaq Computer Index

Nasdaq Computer Index - Nasdaq, 851 . , , ..

Nasdaq-Financial Index

Nasdaq-Financial Index 162 : ( ), , , ( 1940 ).

Nasdaq Industrial Index

Nasdaq Industrial Index - , 2 508 , , , ( ) , ..

Insurance Index

Insurance Index 75 , , , , ..

Nasdaq Telecommunications Index

Nasdaq Telecommunications Index - 21 , 293 .

Transportation Index

Transportation Index 104 - , , , , ..

Nasdaq-100 Index

Nasdaq-100 Index 100 ( ) , Nasdaq. , , Nasdaq ( ) , 100 000 .

Nasdaq Financial-100 Index

Nasdaq Financial-100 Index 100 , Nasdaq. 31 1985 . 250 .

Nasdaq National Market Composite Index

Nasdaq National Market Composite Index Nasdaq Composite Index. , Nasdaq Composite Index, Nasdaq National Market. 10 1984 100 .

, . ( NASDAQ 100 Index, ).

, , : NASDAQ Composite Index ; NASDAQ 100 Index , , . , , ( 9 ) .

NASDAQ SEC NASD. . NASDAQ . , , [7]. . , , .

1.http://encycl.yandex.ru/cgi-bin/art.pl?art=glossary/0/00140.HTM&encpage=glossary

2.http://internet.ru/article/articles/2000/03/27/2151.html 3. http://www.nasdaq.com/about/timeline.stm

4. http://fundmanager.by.ru/trader/5.htm

5. http://www.intel.ru/eBusiness/casestudies/snapshots/nasdaq.htm

6. http://www.bizonplus.ru/nasdaq.html

7. http://www.ofintrade.ru/articles/nasdaqmarket.phtml


(NASDAQ) .., , 1971 . NASDAQ. NASDAQ -

 

 

 

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