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ISO (International Organization for Standardization - );

IEC (International Electrotechnical Commision - );

ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunications - - ). 1993. - CCITT (International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee - , , ). X.200, X-400, X-500, X-600.

) ;

IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers - ) LAN IEEE802, POSIX

Internet IAB (Internet Activities Board - Internet) TCP/IP

Regional WOS (Workshops on Open Systems - ). OSE-profiles

) .

ECMA (European Computer Manufactureres Association - ) OSI, , , Office Document Architecture (ODE)

OMG (Object Management Group - ) RM: Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA)

X/Open ( ) X/Open Portability Guide (XPG4) Common Application Environment

NMF (Network Management Forum - )

OSF (Open Software Foundation - ). : OSF/1 ( POSIX XPG4) MOTIF - (Distributed Computer Environment) DCE - : DEC, HP, SUN, MIT, Siemens, Microsoft, Transarc DME (Distributed Management Environment) ~=~ NMF

, :

ISO (International Organization for Standartization: )

IEC (International Electrotechnical Commision: )

ITU-T (International Telecommunications Union - Telecommunications: )

,

IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers: )

Internet IAB (Internet Activities Board: Internet)

Regional WOS (Workshops on Open Systems: )

ECMA (European Computer Manufactures Assosiation: )

OMG (Object Management Group: )

X/Open ( )

NMF (Network Management Forum: )

OSF (Open Software Foundation: )

JTC1

1987 . ISO IEC , JTC1 (Joint Technical Committee 1 - 1), .

JTC1 (Subcommittees - SC).

(Special Group on Functional Standards - SGFS) (International Standardized Profiles - ISP s), .

JTC1, , (Open Systems Environment - OSE).

JTC1:

C2 -

SC6 -

SC7 -

SC18 -

SC21 - (Open Distributed Processing - ODP), (Data Management - DM) (Open System Interconnection - OSI)

SC22 - ,

SC24 -

SC27 - -

SGFS -

ITU-T

(International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunications -)

ITU-T , , , , , ; ( OSI ODP).

(Study Groups - SGs):

ITU-T

SG7

SG8

SG10

JTC1 ITU-T. ISO/IEC (.. JTC1) ITU-T/CCITT, OSI ODP.

, , (Reference Model). .

, , .

(, OSI - )

OSE- (

OSE- ( ).

OSE-

(, GOSIP).

OSE - , .

OSE- .

( GOSIP)

OSE- ( , )

OSE-

( , OSI - )

( )

:

(Reference Model for Open Sysnems Interconnection - RM-OSI); - ITU-T X.200 (1994); ISO/IEC 7498-1,2,3,4:1994

POSIX Portable Operaring System Interface for Computer Environments) - ISO/IEC DTR 14252;

(RM-ODR) - ITU-T Rec. 902 ISO/IEC 10746-2:1995;

(Reference Model for Data Management - RMDF) - DIS 9075:1992 ;

(Reference Model of Computer Graphics - RM CG);

(ISO 9000 - ISO 9004, ISO8402:1988);

(ISO/IEC TROTSM-1), , (general) (ISO/IEC 10031:1991).

:

(conformance and conformance test methods);

(generic security frameworks);

OSI- (Quality of Service for OSI).

; POSIX (Portable Operaring System Interface for Computer Environments) - ISO/IEC 9945:1990.

; SQL (Structured Query Language), (Information Resource Dictionary System - IRDS), RDA (Remote Data base Access).

; : MOTIF OSF (GUI); X Windows, GUI ; (Virtual Terminal - VT), Telenet, VT TCP/IP; c GKS (Grafical Kernel System - ISO/IEC 7942), PHIGS (Programmers Hierarchical Interactive Graphics System, CGI (Computer Graphics Interface).

, , OSI ( X 200); (IEEE 802); Internet.

, OSI (Remote Procedure Call - RPC; Commitment, Concurrency and Recovery - CCR; Distributed Transaction Processing - TP; File Transfer, Access and Management (FTAM), OSI Management, API Object Request Broker (ORB) CORBA, API, (Commom Object Services - COS 1), IDL (Interface Definition Language) .

, , OSI, Internet, OMG, X/Open. , : MHS (Message Handling System - X.400), (The Directory - X.500) .

C , , ASN.1 (Abstract Syntax Notation One - ISO/IEC 8824:1990), , .. ; (Office Document Architecture (ODA) - T.411-T.418, T.421, T.502, T.505, T.506; - Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML - ISO/IEC 8876:1986); : Computer Graphics Metafile (CGM); , ( EDIFACT - Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commence and Trade); : HyTime (ISO/IEC 10744:1992), SMDL (Standard Music Description Language - ISO/IEC 1074:1992), SMSL (Standard Multimedia/Hypermedia Scripting Language - ISO/SC1/WG8:1993), SPDS (Standard Page Description Language - ISO/IEC 10180:1994), DSSSL (Document Style Semantics and Specification Language - ISO/IEC 10179), HTML (HyperText Markup Language) .

ISPs, , : , , (, , ) (, , ).

, : , , , , , .

-.

- ( ISP).

( - test suites) , .

, .

, , .. , .

:

, ;

, , -, ;

ISPs, , ;

ISPs, , , , , ;

, -;

, ;

.

ISP

FOREWORD //

INTRODUCTION //

1. SCOPE // + Scenario

2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES //

3. DEFINITIONS //

4. ABBREVIATIONS //

5. CONFORMANCE //

6. Requirements specifications related to each base standard //

NORMATIVE ANNEXES - .

INFORMATIVE ANNEXES - , .

10000-1 ISP, IEC/ISO. ( ISP , ).

ISP

.

ISPs IEC/ISO .

ISP , , .

.

ISPs. ISPs (multipart ISPs). ISPs .

(Profile Test Specification), ISP ISP. ISP .

, ( ).

:

(mandatory requirements), .. , ;

(options requirements), .. , , .

, :

, ;

: , , - , - - .

, () , , , . (Implementation Comformance Statement - ICS).

, . , , .

. ISPs, ISPs, .

, . .

, , .

. , , , .

OSE-

, OSE-, :

( ISO). , , , , , , , , , .

( ). ITU-T ( 1993 . - CCITT).

- (IT system). , () .

(Profile) - , / ISPs (. ), , , , ISPs, () .

ISP (International Standardized Profile - ). , .

(Taxonomy) - , .

OSE (Open Systems Environment - ).

, , , , / (), , .

SE-. , - OSE.

OSI- - , , OSI, / (.. F - ).

(portability) - (), , .

(interoperability) - .

(scability) - , , .

(Aplication Software - ). - , .

(Aplication Platform). - , , .

API- (Application Program Interface - ). , .

CSI- (Communication Services Interface - ). , , .

HCI- (Human/Computer Interface - - ). , .

ISI- (Information Services Interface - ). ,

OSE-

OSE- - , . .

:

(root mnemonic) - , OSE-. , EDI ( Electronic Data Interchange) MED ( ).

, .

(), , :

C - CSI I - ISI H - HCI P - API ( F F-).

:

- OSE-
AMHnnn-C Messaging functions CSI
AFTkkk-CP File function CSI/API
WINaaa-H Windows functions HCI
MEDkkk-CHP Medical functions CSI/HCI/API

, OSE-, OSE- :

MEDkkk-CHP(FTmmm-CP, WINiii-H)

OSI-:

- ,

B - ,

F -

R - , ,

( , .. U,

).

T - ,

U - ,

T- U- .

- T- U-, , , -, , OSI .

abcd
1 ()
2
3
4 (ISDN)
41
411 -
4111 - .25
42
421 -
4211 - .25
5
51 CSMA/CD
52
53
54 FDDI

:

TB4111 - .25 ISDN (COTS over CONS)

TA51 CSMA/CD LAN (COTS over CLNS)


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