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1.1 CMS

, CMS , CMS .

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CMS back-office, .. , , front-office, . CMS back-office , , front-office - ( , , , ..). , back-office, front-office.

-, CMS ( ) . CMS , , , . CMS Drag&Drop . CMS , , . , Microsoft Windows.

1.2 , CMS

 

CMS . ( ) , . ( ) , ..

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. , , , . . CMS, .

. , . .

. . . . , HTML. , .

CMS , , . , web-.

CMS , , .., .. CMS . CMS , . CMS , , .

CMS , , , web-, , , . Web- , , Internet Explorer.

, WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) , , .

, ..

.

.

Microsoft Internet Explorer , . .

Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE), Internet Explorer. , , , -.

, , , . , , .

, . .

(URL), . .

, , , , .

, , , . , ( , , ), .

. , Microsoft Word. .

 

1.3

 

, CMS:

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1.4 CMS

 

CMS . . :

          

          

, .

Microsoft Content Management Server, Documentum, Plumtree Portal, IBM WebSphere Portal.

. - .

(Open Source). , , . :

           , .

           .

, - . , , CMS.

, , ( , b2b ..)

OpenCMS, PhpNuke, PostNuke, Portal Starter Kit ..


1.5 CMS

- . CMS :

           . , . CMS . : AngelineCMS, Bes-cms, CoolPHP, CPG-Nuke, ZE, Xaraya, xNuke, XOOPS .

           SQL. CMS , . CMS . : Cute News, DeeLight CMS, Progressive, SAPID.

           . . weblog. , . , , . , . CMS: b2evolution, bBlog, BLOG:CMS, MyPHPblog, Nucleus, pLog, pMachine Free, Serendipity, Textpattern, WordPress, XHP.

           . - , . , , . , ( . thread ). - , . , , FUDforum, openBB, Phorum, phpBB, PunBB, W-Agora, XMB, Zorum, ExBB, IPB, vBulletin.

           . , - . , , . CMS, : MyMarket, osc2nuke, osCommerce, Zen Cart.

           (Groupware) , , . , . . , CMS: dotProject, eGroupWare, MoreGroupware, phpCollab, PHProjekt.

           (e-Learning) . , . .
: ATutor, Claroline, LogiCampus, Moodle, Segue, Site@School.

           (KnowledgeBase) . , . RFC [Request For Comment] . - ..

           (Billing). , . CMS . CMS , , , .. . - RuWEB. , (, , MySQL, PHP, Perl), .

           . , Direct Admin Control Panel.

 

1.6 CMS

, . ( , , ..). () , . , , . , , . ( ). , ( ).

CMS- . . [4] , , id, from_object, from_object_version, to_object.

, , - , , , , , .

CMS : . , , . , . , , . , , . Communiware. Web- .

CMS . , . . . , . . () : , , , , , . , . , PHPNuke, Joomla! Xoops. CMS- . . .

1.7 CMS-

CMS-. : UMI.CMS Free, XOOPS, CuteNews, CuteSITE, Danneo RCMS, DeeLight CMS, eZ publish, DinamikCMS, DotNetNuke, Drupal, eProject Lite, ETOMITE CMS, E-Xoopport, eZ Publish, 107, Fly. Colibry, Gekko, GuppY, HostCMS. Free, Intellect Board, Irokez CM, Joomla! ..

, Google.com Yandex.ru, (www.cmslist.ru, www.cmsinfo.ws, www.cmsobzor.ru), CMS [1] [2]:

           eZ publish

           XOOPS

           Joomla!

CMS- . . , . . . , . . : , , , , , .

, .

CMS- . . .

1.7.1 CMS eZ publish

EZ publish - .

, CMS . eZ publish ( ), .

EZ publish , . , , -, , , -. , , , .

C , , . , , , -, . , koi8-r, MySQL koi8r ( !). UTF-8, .

, Xaraya Mambo . , (. 1.3) . , .

, , , . .

, . eZ publish ( PDF), RSS-.

, PayPal. , , . - , , osCommerce.

, , . - .

 

1.7.2 CMS eZ publish

, eZ publish http://electro.owimextrade.ru. Internet- .

eZ Publish Internet-, , .

Internet-. . , ( ). , . . eZ Publish ( -).

(), ( ). ( , ) location. , . , - ().

Z Publish HTML . eZ Publish , . , , , , , .

eZ Publish . , . , ISO-88591, KOI8-R WIN-1251.

eZ Publish, -, . , , , .  / , , -.

eZ Publish : , (, , ), , , . : , . ; , .

. ( ).

. : .

1.7.3 CMS XOOPS

CMS XOOPS.

Extensible Object Oriented Portal System, : - . , , . XOOPS GNU (GPL) , , .

. System, , , , . , , . . , modules, .

. , , , . , .

XOOPS . , , . , , , . , .

. , : , , , . , .

, . . , , . , . , , .

, , CSS . . , , .

XOOPS. , , . . . , CMS. .

XOOPS, . , , . FAQ.

:

, , .

, , . , . .

, , . , . . , CMS.


1.7.4. CMS XOOPS

, XOOPS http://www.museum.murom.ru. - . , .

: ( ), , , , , . : , .

, , . Xoops , , .

Xoops , . Xoops, , , , .

Xoops . ( ), . , , .

Xoops , ( ) . Xoops Dublin Core ( , The Dublin Core Initiative, dublincore.org).

, , .

1.7.5 CMS Joomla

Joomla! GNU/General Public License v 2.0. Joomla! , . . , PHP, MySQL, Apache, HTML .

Joomla! , , . Joomla! , .

Joomla! : , . :

     1

o  1.1

  1.1.1

  1.1.2

     1.2

  1.2.1

  1.2.2

     2.0

o  2.1

  2.1.1

  2.1.2

, .

Joomla! . , , , .

XHTML PHP. , .

Joomla! :

          

          

           ( )

. . .

Joomla:

           PHP/MySQL.

            / .

           , .

           .

           , , .

           .

            /  / .

           Linux, FreeBSD, MacOSX, Solaris, AIX, SCO, WinNT, Win2K.

          

          

          

          

          

           ,

           5 ,

          

          

           , , , , ..

           .

           , .

           , , , ..

           .

           , .

           , , .

           GIF- JPEG-.

           .

           e-mail .

           3 , Word.

           .

           .

           MYSQL.

           .

800 , . , .

(, ). , . Joomla! extensions.joomla.org.

Joomla:

           Joomla. .

           .

           , -


1.7.6 CMS Joomla!

, Joomla! http://www.volina.ru/. ISP . .

. - , . .

Joomla! HTML . , Word Pad.

Joomla! . .

. . Joomla! , , . , , . , , , .

Joomla! , , . . , , .


1.8 CMS-

CMS-. :

UMI.CMS, 2YD Slide, A2C, ABO.CMS, ALEE XML Siter, Amiro.CMS, ansiko.CMS, Armix, ARTEShok, Artnets WCM, 1-: , ARTpublication, AstroCMS, Astron-CMS, Avator, AVIS CMS, Axiom.CM, Ayaxi Publisher (AP), Blitz II, Brightex, BRUTTO CMS, bSite, Cairo, Catapulta, Site Sapiens, Cetera CMS.

, Google.com Yandex.ru, (www.cmslist.ru, www.cmsinfo.ws, www.cmsobzor.ru), CMS:

           ABO.CMS

           Site Sapiens

           1-:

1.8.1 CMS ABO.CMS

ABO.CMS -. , , , , .

.

, .

, :

           ABO.CMS:PROMO -.

           ABO.CMS:INFORM .

           ABO.CMS:CORPORATIVE .

           ABO.CMS:E-COMMERCE .

           ABO.CMS: - - 1: 8.0.

:

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

1.8.2 CMS ABO.CMS

, ABO.CMS http://fujitsu-notebook.ru. , . , , .

Fujitsu-Siemens . : , , , , , , , . Internet-.


1.8.3 CMS Site Sapiens

Site Sapiens [3] . , , , - -. .

Site Sapiens , Windows, , , . , , Drag&Drop ( ), Copy/Paste ( / ), , . Web 2.0, Site Sapiens, - .

Site Sapiens , , , .

, , .

4 : ,  / , . Site Sapiens .

MS-Office. (HTML, WML, RSS, XML ..). Site Sapiens , DVD/CD.

, , . .

XML Sapiens .

- , The Coca Cola Company, Renault, Elle, Mars.

1.8.4 CMS Site Sapiens

, Site Sapiens http://www.elle.ru. ELLE.

: , . , .

. , , .

flash- . : .

, . , , . , . , , , , , . .

, Invision Power Board. .

1.8.5 CMS 1-:

1-: [4] - .

1-: :

          -

         

          , -,

         

         

          -

         

          ,
, ..

1-: , , , - , .

AJAX, .

, , .

.
, . MySQL- 1-: Oracle MSSQL- .

: (, -, , ..), , -, , ..

 

1.8.6 CMS 1-:

, 1-: http://www.cybersecurity.ru. .

.

, . 17 . . , , , .

. , .

, . , , , .

 

1.9 CMS

 

1.1. (. . 1.1) Joomla, eZ Publish, XOOPS, , AMO CMS Site Sapiens, , CMS. , , , CMS. Site Sapiens, , ABO.CMS .

, , , CMS . CMS , CMS Joomla!. Joomla! CMS .

1.10

http://pstu.ru. 1953 , 1960 , - , . 1993 .

4 , . . .

- 7 , 16 12 , 54 . 4 7 5 10 .


1.10.1

- Flash, , . . , , , . -- ( ) ( ). 4- . .

, , . . , .

, , , , . , , , . . , .

(--) . , . 600800 , . . .


1.10.2

, , . :

    

    

    

    

    

, , . . , . , . - . . . , , . . .

1.10.3

. , , ( ).

, , ǒ. , ( ). , , 20072008 .

. . , , 1024768 .

. . , . , , , , .

 

1.11 .. 

http://www.msu.ru. 9 - , 40 300 . 31 . 7 . . - 4 . , 5 . . 15 . .

600 , () . 1 ². , , 205,7 . .

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, , .

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 ..  : .

, . . Flash, . , . -- . , . , . ( ) , . , , . , , , . , 3 . ( ) .

, , . . . . , . , 600800 . .


1.11.2

. . , . , , . . , , . , .

1.11.3

. . . , . . . , . . , , , .

 

1.12 .. 

http://www.bmstu.ru. . ..  , , , , .

, 1905 .

, . .

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4 . . , . . . , .

, . . . , 600800 .

( ) .

.


1.12.2

, , . . , . , , . , , .

1 , . . , . .

1.12.3

. . . . . , , . , 600800 , . Java-. . , . . Java . . , , .


1.13 ()

 

http://pripit.perm.ru/. () 1 1997 .

, 3867 29.12.2004 . 2114 7.11.2005 .

, , .

- , . , .

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1.13.1

: ( ). ( ) , . . . , .

, , : ; ( ); ( ); . . Flash, . , . -- . . , . ( ) , . , , , . , 3 . . . . . . , . , 800600 . , . .

 

1.13.2

. , . , , . . , , .

 

1.13.3

. . . , . . . , . , . , , , .


1.14 ,

, 1.2, .

.

, 1.2, , :

          

          

          

           CMS

 

 


2. CMS ( )

 

2.1

. [5], .

HTML JavaScript. , HTML, .

() .

2.1.

2.1.

( )
1 2 3
1
2 1
2
3
4
3 1
2
3
4
5
6
4 1
2
3
4
5 1
2
3
6 1 1
2
3
4
5
6
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2
3
4
5
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4
8 1
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9 1 1
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4
5
6
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8
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4
3 1
2
3
4
4 P 1
2 new
3
4
5
6
7
8
5 1
2
3
4
5
10 1 Microsoft IT Academy
2
3
11 1
2
3
12
13

 

2.2

.

() . , 2.1.

2.2.

( )
1 2 3
1
2 1
2
3
4
3 1
2
3
4
5
6
4 1
2
3
4
5 1
2
3
6 1 1
2
3
4
5
6
2 1
2
3
4
5
7 1
2
3 -
4
8 1
2
9 1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7 -
8
2 1 ?
2 ?
3
4
3 1
2

3
4
4 P 1
2 new
3
4
5
6
7
8
5 1
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10 1 Microsoft IT Academy
2
3
11 1
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12
13

, ( ) :

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, , 13 , . , , , . , .

, , , CMS.

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2.3 , CMS

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2.4 CMS

, CMS Joomla!.

Joomla! (content , ) -. , , , - (web page).

Joomla! (template) , , , , .., .

, XHTML PHP. , , .

:

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, , , , . , , , , , ( ). , , .

, ( ), ( ), (, -) () , . Joomla! , . :

  

- () . , , .

, , , . , , , . , . , , .

2.1 2.2 (. 2.3) CMS Joomla!. , CMS Joomla!.

2.3.

1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2 10
11
12
13
3

14
15
16
4 17
18
19
20
21
22
5 23
24
25
26
27
6 28
29
30 -
31
7 32
33
8 34
35
36
37
38
39
40 -
41
9 42 ?
43 ?
44
45
10 46
47
48
49
11 P 50
51 new
52
53
54
55
56
57
12 63 Microsoft IT Academy
64
65
13 66
67
68
14
15

 


2.5 ,

 

, ( ), , () , . Joomla! , .

. , :

          ,

          ,

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, 2.1 2.2, :

1.        

2.        

3.        

4.        

5.        

6.        

7.        

8.

9.

( ) :

    

 

- () .

, , , .

, , , . , . , , .

, 2.3 , CMS Joomla!. 2.4.

2.6 CMS

 

, , . CSS ( ), CMS Jomla.

:

          , Flash

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          , .

         

         

         

          , 600800

, CSS.

2.7 CMS

CMS Joomla! . , . Joomla! , , .

Joomla! , (Super Administrator). admin , .

CMS Joomla! . :

          Super Administrator

          Administrator

          Manager

          Author

          Editor

          Publisher

.

          Administrator Super Administrator. , :

o     Super Administrator

o     (Global Configuration settings)

o     email

o     /

o     /

          Manager . , :

o    

o    

o    

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          Registered -, , .

          Author , Registered, - , .

          Editor -, .

          Publisher , -.

 

2.8

 

.

, . .. Joomla! CMS Joomla! . Joomla! [7] .

:

           'corePHP' Community ACL The Ultimate in User Control

           noixACL 2.0 Frontend and Backend ACL

           JUGA Joomla! User Group Access

           Admin-User-Access (pro)

           YOS Resources Manager

           module for Admin-User-Access (frontend) ( )

noixACL 2.0 Frontend and Backend ACL. CMS Joomla!.

. :

           Super Administrator

           ,

. , , . , .

, 2 :

1 % % Autor ( % ). :

     ,

     ,

    

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2 % % Publisher ( % ). :

     ,

     ,

    

     ,

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

2.9

. 2.3. : . . 2.5.


2.5. :

1 2
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 1 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
2 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
3 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
4 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
5 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
6 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
7 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
8 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
9 UpravlenuyeAutor UpravlenuyePublisher
2 10 IzdatelstvoAutor IzdatelstvoPublisher
11 ElektronikaAutor ElektronikaPublisher
12 ObshejitiyeAutor ObshejitiyePublisher
13 MediatekaAutor MediatekaPublisher
3

14 InformationAutor InformationPublisher
15 InformationAutor InformationPublisher
16 InformationAutor InformationPublisher
4 17 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
18 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
19 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
20 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
21 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
22 FacInfAutor FacInfPublisher
5 23 FacDopObAutor FacDopObPublisher
24 FacDopObAutor FacDopObPublisher
25 FacDopObAutor FacDopObPublisher
26 FacDopObAutor FacDopObPublisher
27 FacDopObAutor FacDopObPublisher
6 28 KafInfAutor KafInfPublisher
29 KafInfTehAutor KafInfTehPublisher
30 - KafMatIedAutor KafMatIedPublisher
31 KafGuDisAutor KafGuDisPublisher
7 32 LabObrTehAutor LabObrTehPublisher
33 StunNaLabAutor StudNauLabPublisher
8 34 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
35 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
36 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
37 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
38 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
39 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
40 - OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
41 OZSHInfAutor OZSHInfPublisher
9 42 ? TelShkAutor TelShkPublisher
43 ? TelShkAutor TelShkPublisher
44 TelShkAutor TelShkPublisher
45 TelShkAutor TelShkPublisher
10 46 RcoaAutor RcoaPublisher
47 RcoaAutor RcoaPublisher
48 RcoaAutor RcoaPublisher
49 RcoaAutor RcoaPublisher
11 P 50 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
51 new RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
52 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
53 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
54 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
55 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
56 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
57 RmmcAutor RmmcPublisher
12 63 Microsoft IT Academy DopObrAutor DopObrPublisher
64 DopObrAutor DopObrPublisher
65 DopObrAutor DopObrPublisher
13 66 GlavNovAutor GlavNovPublisher
67 NovInstAutor NovInstPublisher
68 NovObrAutor NovInstPublisher
14 KontAutor KontPublisher

, ( ) . , .

2.10

 

.

:

: . .

: .

: CMS , ( ) , .

: ( , ), , ,

: , , , .

: , .

, http:// %SiteName%/Administrator , (. 2.7)

 

2.11 CMS

() . . , CMS Joomla!. . 2.3 .

, :

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

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. . CMS Joomla! http://SiteName/administrator, http://SiteName URL . . , . .

, , ( ):

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. : .

(, .), ( ) . , (, , .) . (checked out). . , , . , , .

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           HTML, Joomla!. , HTML- Joomla!. HTML-, TinyMCE. mosCE, TinyMCE.

           HTML- .

, . , .


2.12 CMS

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, CMS Joomla! . 2.3. , .

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2.13 CMS

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: , HTML .

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, . ( HTML ), {mosimage}; (Joomla) , , (. 2.18). , .

{mosimage} , , ; , .

{mosimage}  Joomla! (mosimage).

: , .

, , , . , . .

.

(, , ), , .

2.14 CMS

 

, , , , , ..

(. 2.4), , , CMS Joomla!. . 2.4 CMS Joomla!.

, ( ) CMS Joomla! mod_mainmenu. . . , , ( , Javascript ).

( ) , . :

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( ). :

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(, mainmenu) [mainmenu]. , mainmenu.

[mainmenu] ( ).

. [mainmenu] mainmenu.

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2.15 CMS

 

, , , , CMS Joomla! ( [ ] . 2.5)

, , Acess Control Manage Groups (. 2.25.)

Manage Groups , .

Group Name , Parent Group , Adapters content. Backend , .

, . . , .

% % Autor :

          

          

          

          

% % Publisher :

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

          

          


.

CMS, , , CMS, CMS, CMS, CMS, CMS. CMS. , , 1.1 ( CMS). (Joomla, eZ Publish, XOOPS) (, AMO CMS Site Sapiens), , , , CMS. CMS. CMS, . . . , CMS . , , CMS , CMS Joomla!, Joomla! CMS . , , , CMS Joomla!.

, , CMS, , , , , , . , , , 1.2, . , 1.2, , :

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2.        

3.         , CMS

. . () . 2.1 . . () . (. 2.2.), 2.1. :

1.         ,

2.         ,

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1.     , Web-. eCommerce World, 2, 2000.

2.     .. , : . : , 2005. 192 .

3.     , ECM. , 4, 2003.

4.     , . Computerworld , 21, 2000.

5.     CMSList.ru. ,  // http://www.cmslist.ru // : 23.06.2009

6.     CMS. , . // http://www.cmsobzor.ru // : 23.06.2009

7.     CMS ABO.CMS. // http://www.abocms.ru // : 23.06.2009

8.     CMS Joomla!. // http://joom.ru // : 10.11.2009

9.     CMS EzPublisher. // http://ez.no // : 10.11.2009

10.   CMS XOOPS. // http://www.xoops.org // : 10.11.2009

11.   . // http://pstu.ru // : 10.11.2009

12.   .. . // http://www.msu.ru // : 10.11.2009

13.   .. . // http://www.bmstu.ru // : 10.11.2009

14.   . // http://pripit.perm.ru //

15.   Joomla!. //http://extensions. Joomla!.org/extensions/access-a-security/backend-a-full-access-control // : 12.11.2009

16.   - CMSmagasine // CMS // http://ratings.cmsmagazine.ru/cms_analytics/ : 12.11.2009

17.   CMS //  // http://catalogcms.ru/top10cms : 12.11.2009

18.   Site Sapiens // http://sitesapiens.ru // : 07.03.2008

19.   1-:  // http://www.1c-bitrix.ru // : 10.11.2009

20.   . , -. // http://www.ibusiness.ru/marcet/tele/20905 // : 07.03.2008



[1] - CMSmagasine // CMS // http://ratings.cmsmagazine.ru/cms_analytics/ : 12.11.2009

[2] CMS // // http://catalogcms.ru/top10cms : 12.11.2009

[3] Site Sapiens // http://sitesapiens.ru // : 07.06.2009

[4] 1-: // http://www.1c-bitrix.ru // : 10.11.2009

[5] // http://pripit.perm.ru //

[6] .. , : . - : " ", 2005. - 192 .

[7] xtensions to the community Joomla // http://extensions.joomla.org/extensions/access-a-security/backend-a-full-access-control // : 12.11.2009

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