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1.2
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f(t) ;
λ(t) t.
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T ( ).
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t1, t2,..., ti,..., tN (. 1.1).
. 1.1.
, , . - . i- ti,j (i = 1, 2,..., N j = l, 2,...,ni) (. 1.2). τi, j = ti, j - ti, j-1 (, ti,0 = 0).
. 1.2.
, , , . τi,j, .
, , . - , . t1, ,t2,, ,ti,...,tn , . , , .
. , , (^) .
: t1, t2,..., ti,..., tN . ti, .
v(t) , t.
t(1), t(2),..., t(i), ...,t(N) . , t(i) ,
t<t(1)
t(1)≤t<t(i+1)
t≥t(N)
1/N, . 1.3.
. 1.3.
. [t(1); t(N)] Δi = 1, 2,..., k, , R = t(N)-t(1), . , , , Ni , (. 1.4). . , , , Δi = 1, 2,..., k, (. 1.4).
. 1.4.
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1.1.
Δt |
Δt1 |
Δt2 |
Δtk |
|
Δn |
Δn1 |
Δn2 |
Δn k |
, Δti, Δni, , i = 1, 2, ... ,k. :
t, i - :
.
f(t) (1.5) , . f(t) . f(t) -
ak-1< t ≤ak , k=1, 2, , n;
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3
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N .
.
.
.
:
, ( ): 1, (t), Q(t), f(t), λ(t).
, ( ): 2, F(t), f(t), λ(t).
.
10 (). , 0,05.
:
Normal Distribution;
Exponential Distribution;
- Gamma Distribution;
Uniform Distribution;
1.
N = 100 . .1.2. . : T1, P(t), Q(t), f(t,), λ(t).
1.2. ,
221 | 370 | 84 | 97 | 196 | 475 | 426 | 151 | 72 | 133 |
282 | 97 | 321 | 315 | 107 | 108 | 156 | 597 | 241 | 210 |
107 | 37 | 176 | 197 | 182 | 467 | 146 | 97 | 244 | 54 |
91 | 255 | 169 | 149 | 256 | 53 | 283 | 103 | 468 | 38 |
369 | 305 | 209 | 227 | 276 | 351 | 244 | 216 | 382 | 430 |
204 | 306 | 163 | 159 | 221 | 235 | 126 | 106 | 670 | 72 |
80 | 466 | 93 | 60 | 123 | 706 | 112 | 236 | 298 | 49 |
277 | 155 | 83 | 67 | 298 | 168 | 30 | 210 | 178 | 275 |
86 | 161 | 397 | 508 | 334 | 252 | 582 | 24 | 427 | 139 |
559 | 138 | 405 | 187 | 229 | 107 | 167 | 519 | 226 | 247 |
2.
N = 10 . = 700 (. 1.3). , . , : 2, f(t), F(t), λ(t).
10 (). 0,05.
1.3.
600 | |
1 | 110; 211; 296; 408; 512; 584 |
2 | 80; 167; 239; 336; 435; 523 |
3 | 113; 206; 292; 370; 466; 588 |
4 | 123; 211; 301; 397; 502 |
5 | 79; 197; 296; 377; 457; 538 |
6 | 132; 224; 302; 383; 486; 570 |
7 | 86; 185; 312; 390; 471; 576 |
8 | 106; 195; 265; 350; 431; 537 |
9 | 83; 176; 253; 328; 407; 511; 595 |
10 | 130; 232; 371; 442; 539 |
1.3.2 StatGraphics
StatGraphics (Statistical Graphics System) . , , . StatGraphics , () .
:
1. . StatGraphics Plus, (2 ) narabotka1 narabotka2, OTKAZ. File Save\Save Data File Shift+F12.
() narabotka1 . 1.2. , . 1.3, , , . 1.4.
1.4.
700 | |
1 | 110; 101; 85; 112; 104; 72 |
2 | 80; 87; 72; 97; 99; 88 |
3 | 113; 93; 86; 78; 76; 92 |
4 | 123; 88; 90; 96; 105 |
5 | 79; 118; 99; 81; 80; 80 |
6 | 132; 92; 78; 81; 103; 84 |
7 | 86; 99; 127; 78; 81 105 |
8 | 106; 89; 70; 85; 81; 106 |
9 | 83; 93; 77; 75; 79; 104; 84 |
10 | 130; 102; 139; 71; 97 |
. 3 () narabotka2. :
narabotkal narabotka2 100 65, . 1.2 1.4.
2. , OTKAZ.narabotka1 OTKAZ.narabotka2.
StatWizard :
:
Narabotka1 | Narabotka2 | |
100 | 59 | |
231,6 | 93,2542 | |
150,74 | 16,3397 | |
24,0 | 70,0 | |
706,0 | 139,0 | |
682,0 | 69,0 |
, T1=362 , T2 = 95 . , . . s1= 237 . s2 =91 , .
, [30; 997], 967 . [2; 371] 369 .
Capability Analysis
Data USL. Analysis Options Gamma - (. 1.5).
. 1.5.
Estimated Beyond Spec, 72,890636% -: 0,728906. 0,05, - .
Shape Scale , .
Describe\Distributions\Probability Distributions .
narabotka1 -. Gamma.
Probability Distributions Graphical Options :
:
Density function f(t);
Cumulative d.f. Q(t);
Survivor function P(t);
Log survivor function ;
Hazard function λ(t).
, . 1.61.8.
Analysis Options Shape Scale.
. 1.6. P(t)
. 1.7. Q(t)
. 1.8. λ(t)
Capability Analysis
Data USL. Analysis Options Exponential, (. 1.5).
narabotka2 . 1.9. Estimated Beyond Spec, 28,449182% : 0,284492, , 0,05. , .
. 1.9. w(t)
Describe\Distributions\Probability Distributions .
narabotka2 . Exponential.
Probability Distributions Graphical Options :
Cumulative d.f. Q(t);
Hazard function λ(t).
Analysis Options : = 93,2542
. 1.10. 1.11 .
T= 93,2542 .
. 1.10. F(t)
. 1.11. λ(t)
:
:
, . , k n. :
1) :
2)
, n |
, k |
2540 | 56 |
4060 | 68 |
60100 | 710 |
100200 | 812 |
200 | 1015 |
k :
,
N- . N=100.
k .
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