. , , ,

,,,

-


1.

, . "marketing-mix" "", : (product), (price), (promotion), (place), "" (processing). , , , , , , . ( , , ), (, , ) . . , , . , . - , , .

. , . .

. . : , , .

. :

FTP-Commander FTP (File Transfer Protocol). (FTP-), . , , . FTP ;

ReGet : FTP- http- ; . 17 , ;

Website Extractor Web- . , , , . 100 , . . Web- (URL) Web-, . proxy- ;

WWW Jet Triton Web- ; ; proxy; JS, VBS, ; , . ;

FastDownload HTTP/FTP/HTTPS (128- ). : 20 , ; "" ; ; download-;

FlashGet "", . , . . , , . , HTTP/FTP-;

WebCopier Web- off-line. , , . , . proxy-, , JavaScript, ;

Way , . , ;

Advanced Direct Remailer (), . SMTP . (, CSV, SQL-), Windows; (), , COM/ActiveX; , ( ODBC SQL MS SQL Oracle MS Excel) CSV. proxy- Socks5 IP- (stealth mailing), , Windows NT/2000;

Active Email Monitor Active Email Monitor, , . , . , ( ). . . , , ;

AutoMail , Windows;

dMail Monitor , UUPC-. . , ;

FileSender . . , . . ;

MailSend Plus . ( SMTP- ) . ;

MAPInotify: Shadow of Power Microsoft Exchange, . . Outlook 9x/2000, Outlook Express Microsoft Mail;

The Bat , . , , - . , , , , PGP, -, 17 ;

Internet Explorer Microsoft. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), Java-Script;

Netscape Communicator Netscape;

ICQ 2000b , , , , -.

2.

, , , , , , , , . . , . , .

. , 50-60%, 5~7%. . , , , - , , .

, , .

.

, (). , , - , - , , .

- ( ).

() "-" 1990 .

. 89 14 . 3,5 40 , 200 . . 100 . . . 200 800 . . 164 , , , , 23 , 29 , 225 . 240 23 , 89 , , 29 , 12 . . . "-" - " " : .

- "" 1990 . . "- " "- ", . 35 , , , , , /, , , .

60 , . , , . , "", : ; /; ; ; ; - , , ; ; ; - , , /.

- , ,' - II . "" .

, , , "".

" " ( "") 1991 . , . 1996 . - "" (www.mir.glasnet.ru). 1997 . on-line "". 1998 . www.icsmir.ru. "" " " ( "").

, , , . , 50 . on-line.

, (, , , , ), , , , , .

, , , , .

, .

, , . , , .

, , , , , , , , , . . , , . . , . .

, , , , . .

.

"" , ; , ; , .

, , , , (), (), "", ", " (&), "" (RBC), "" ( ), "-", "-", (), "-", " ", "", "", " ", "-", "", "--", "" .

, , " ", "", " ", "-" .

, : "" (Reuters), "- " (Dow Jones Telerate), "" (Tenfore) "" (Bloomberg).

"" . 1851 . , . , , "" , : Reuters iScreen; RXpress; " 1000"; " "; " "; Deal Sputnik.

Reuters iScreen , , , . iScreen Connect CIS on-line , ; ; ; ; ; ; .

" 1000" , , . : , , , . " I (100" : - - , , ; , ; , , , , , ; ; , , , -. .

" " . 4 . . , , , - - . , .

, , .

- "" (), 1992 . - . www.rbc.ru. 200 . . 700 . . , , , , , . : on-line (RBCNews; " "; " "; RBC News-SPb ( - ); AFXNews); on-line (RBCWin; RBC Workstation (JAVA-); HTML); " on-line"; RBC Graf; " " () on-line; - ( "-", " on-line"); ( " "; " "; " "; " " ); , ( " "); " "; .

"&" 45 20 . , , , , , , , . "&" : "AK&M-LIST"; web- "AK&M-LIST" ; "& Online-News"; "& -"; " : , , "; " . "; " "; " "; " "; ; ". . "; " "; , , ; "&".

"AK&M-LIST" ( 3,2 ) , , - 1993 . . : ( 3500); , ; ; ; ( 300 ); ; , .

"" . 1994 . : (): " "; " "; " " ( real-time); " "; " "; "" ( ); (-).

"-" 1996 . "-" "-" - "". - , , , , , , , , , .

"", Interfax Information Services, , , . 1989 . "" , Reuters, Bloomberg, Bridge, Dow Jones.

3.

-. - INTERSHOP, "", UlterShop, "1:" .

INTERSHOP -, .

Interdesign, - ( $800 $1600), : ; ; ; ; ( ); ; ; ; , ; ; ; .

"" -, . "" Web-, - , , - .

- "" - . , - -.

- . , , -, . , . . , . , , , , , . .

-, . . , . , . . . .

, . "" -. , . . , , , . -, - .

MS Excel. . - "" , , . , , .

- . -, "", , - : http://www.imbs.com/

: http://www.it.ru/.

UlterShop - . -. Java UlterShop (UNIX, SunOs, Windows NT, Windows 98 .), , , . SQL (MS SQL Server, MS Access, Oracle, PostgreSQL .), Web- MS Internet Information Server, Apache .

UlterShop , , . , UlterSulte. .

UlterShop . , MS Office .

, .

.

.

- :

;

;

;

, .

- "1:". "1:" "" , , . .

-: - ; , ; ; ; on-line , ; ,

: ; ; .

http://www.magazin.ru/

, " ". "-" (www.russobit-m.ru) - . - :

( ). , , .

. , , , . , , , , -.

- , Perl . , , Perl: www.virtualave.net (20 , Common Gateway Interface (CGI), Server Side Inclusions (SSI)); www.brinkster.com (30 , ASP, MS Access); http://webhosting.bootbox.net ( CGI); www.grandcity.net/hosting/ ( CGI, PHP, MySQL); www.hypermart.net (20 , CGI, Java, SSI, SSL); http://worldzone.net (25 , CGI, PHP, MySQL). http:// www.virtualave.net. , http:// prioritet.virtualave.net.

- , . , . . :

@Rus http:// www.atrus.ru

AsianNet - http:// www.asiannet.com/

About.com , http:// about.com/

AltaVista , - http:// www.altavista.com/

Altavista Ru http://www.altervista;ru/

Ananzi South Africa http:// www.an anzi.co.za/

Anzwers Search Centre , . Asia Pacific Search Engines http://www.anzwers.com.au/

AQUALANG http://aqualang.sici.ru/

ArabiaWeb http://www.arabiaweb.com/

ART PLUS , , http://www.artplus.da.ru/

Asia Online . http://www.asiadragons.com/

Ask Jeeves , http:// www.askjeeves.com/

Audiofind Multimedia Search Engine . , http://www.audiofind.com/

BBS GUIDE http://bbs.promo.ru/index.html

Beaucoup Search Engines 1200 , . http://www.beaucoup.com/

Belsonet http://www.belsonet.net/sonet/default.htm

ditto.com http://ditto.com/

EEVL , http:// www.eevl.ac.uk/

EuroFerret http://www.euroferret.com/

Europe Online The European Portal to the Internet , , . http:// www.europeonline.com/

EuroSeek 40 . http:// www.euroseek.com/page7ilang = ru

Excite http:// www.excite.com/

FAST MP3 Search . , , . http://mp3.lycos.com/

History Channel . - http:// www.historychannel.com/

Illegal Resousez http://tanatos.adicom.ru/illegal/

Infoseek http:// infoseek.go.com/

Internet Market http://www.inmarket.ru/

Lycos http://www.lycos.com/

MAFIA's TOP100 . - http:// www.mafia.ru/toplOO/

Mamma: Mother of All Search Engines http://www.mamma.com/

MAX.RU http:// www.max.ru/web/

Oingo , , http:// www.oingo.com/

Omen 10 000 http://omen.ru

Rambler . http://www.rambler.ru

The Ultimates , , , e-mail http:// www.theultimates.com/

TOPRANKS International http: // eurorank.hypermart.net/

Yahoo http:// www.yahoo.com/

Yandex http:// www.yandex.ru/

, 11 . http://www.aport.ru/

- http://www.ulitka.ru/


-

1. .. : , , . ,: , 2006.

2. .., .. . -. .: , 2008.

3. .., .., .., .. . : . . .: -, 2007.

4. . . Jump In: . "". .; .: Amadeus Russia, 2007.

5. . -. .: , 2006.

6. . -. . .: , 2008.

7. .., .. . .: , 2004.

8. http://www.marketingpower.com/welcome.php ().

9. http://www.ram.ru/ ().

10. http://www.e-commerce.ru/ - - .

11. http://www.e-management.ru/ .

- 1.

 

 

 

! , , , .
. , :