,,,
,
: D, m R, , V=V0, , L. F = F(t).
:
m = 4,
V0 = 12, /
Q = 12,
R = 0,8V2,
L = 2.5,
Fx = -8cos(4t),
:
( x = f(t) ).
:
1. . . Ax :
:
, Vx = V:
:
g = 10 /.
:
:
.. x = 0: V = V0, :
;
:
;
:
蠠
:
, x=L=2.5 k n VB:
2. BC.
(V0 = V). , , .
,
t=0; V = V0 = VB = 8.29 /:
2 = VB = 8.29 /.
-3 18
aA Cv
ac
Eoa a C
aB
Woa
aB
Y
aB
X
: =10 =10 =5 Woa=2 EOA=6
:
Va=Woa*OA=20
Va=Wao*Acv=Wab*AB*sin45
Wab=Va/Cva=4/21/2
Vb=Wab*BCv=Wab*AB*cos45=20
Vc=Wab*CCv=21/22*BC/2ctg45=521/2/2
aAbp= Eoa*OA=60
aA=WOA2*OA=40
aB= WOA2*AB=80
aB= aAbp +aA +aAB +aABbp
X: 21/2/2*aB= aA +aABBP
Y: 21/2/2*aB= aABP +aAB
aABBP =========== ==MOI===\KOI0-U=140-40=100
EAB=100/10=10
aB= aAp +aA +aAC +aACp
aACp = EAB*=50
aAC= WA2*=40
X: 21/2/2*ac= aA +aABBP
Y: 21/2/2*ac= aABP +aAB
aC=( acx2 +acy2)1/2
.
:
t = t1 (c) , , , , .
:
:
, , cos sin , :
- .
r=3 .
:
:
:
- . + , , , - , .
: ; .. , :
, :
( t = t1 = 1 c):
() | (/) |
(/2) |
() |
|||||||
x | y | Vx | Vy | V | Wx | Wy | W | Wτ | Wn | |
2.5 | 5.6 | -5.4 | 3.2 | 6.3 | -12 | -8.3 | 14.6 | 5.5 | 13.5 | 2.922 |
.
. . 3- .
:
:
:
- .
:
:
:
- . + , , , - , .
: ; .. , :
, :
( t = t1 = 1 c):
() | (/) |
(/2) |
() | ||||||||||
x | y | z | Vx | Vy | Vz | V | Wx | Wy | Wz | W | Wτ | Wn | |
2.5 | 5.6 | 3.5 | -5.4 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 7.2 | -12 | -8.3 | 0 | 14.6 | 5.3 | 15.5 | 3.6 |
.
: .
:
Q = 6,
G = 2,
a = 60,
b = 40,
c = 60,
:
.
:
ABCD , , DC A B. : , : .
. 6 .
:
:
: , .
:
, | |||||
S |
XA |
YA |
ZA |
XB |
ZB |
1.15 | -6.57 | 0.57 | -1 | -12.57 | 2 |
:
, .
18. 1.
: VA = 0, a = 30, f = 0,1, ℓ = 2 , d = 3 . : h t.
: . G, N F. X1 : = G×sina - F , (F = f×N = fG×cosa) Þ = g×sina - fg×cosa,
, :
= g×(sina - f×cosa)×t + C1 , x1 = g×(sina - f×cosa)×t2/2 + C1t + C2 ,
( t = 0 x10 = 0 = VA = 0) 1 2 : C1 = 0 , C2 = 0,
VB t : .B ( t = t) , x1 = ℓ , = VB . :
x1 = ℓ = g×(sina - f×cosa)×t2/2 Þ 2 = 9,81×(sin30 - 0,1×cos30)×t2/2 , Þ t = 0,99 c ,
= VB = g×(sina - f×cosa)×t VB = 9,81×(sin30 - 0,1×cos30)×0,99 = 4,03 / ,
. G.
X , Y : = 0 , = G ,
: = 3 , = gt + C4 ,
x = C3t + C5 , y = gt2/2 + C4t + C6 ,
3 , C4 , C5 , C6 , ( t = 0): x0 = 0 , y0 = 0 , = VB×cosa , = VB×sina ,
: = 3 , Þ C3 = VB×cosa , = C4 , Þ C4 = VB×sina
x0 = C5 , Þ C5 = 0 , y0 = C6 , Þ C6 = 0
: = VB×cosa , = gt + VB×sina
x = VB×cosa×t , y = gt2/2 + VB×sina×t
t : y = gx2 + x×tga ,
2V2B×cos2a
Ѡ x = d = 3 , = h. VB d , h: h = 9,81×32 + 3×tg30 = 5,36 젠 ,
2×4,032×cos230
, : D, m R, ,
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