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1.3.2.
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-
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: , . , . , “” , , [ .., .., 1995; .., 1996; .. ., 1997; .. ., 1998].
() , - (EBV), [ .., .., 1982]. EBV , [ .., ..,1982].
, , . . . (-) . cl-2, , , EBV - [Uehara T. e.a., 1992; Akbar A.N. e.a., 1993].
, , , , EBV, , .
: .
:
;
;
;
;
.
1. .
1.1. .
() , , ( ), , [ .. .,1987; .., ..,1982]. EBV, Henle [ ..,1994].
EBV - , Herpesviridae, Gammaherpesviridae, Lymphocryptovirus [ .., ..,1999]. 4 : , , , . , 80 . 100 150 [ .. .,1980; Shuster W. e.a.,1993]. 30 , [Albeck H. e.a.,1985]. , : , , . [ .., 1982;]. EBV . , , [Imai S.,1990].
EBV , -. [Khanna R. e.a.,1995].
EBV , . , - [Wutzler P.,1993]. -, , , [Wilson A.D. e.a.,1998]. , [Nikolas J.C. e.a.,1998; Straus S.E. e.a.,1993].
EBV - , -, [ .., .., 1982].
EBV EBV- 2- . , [Taga H. e.a.,1995; Wakasugi N. e.a.,1990]. , , " EBV-" - [Foss H.D.1995; Ritter S., Schroder S.,1996].
, EBV 90% . ( ). , , (, , ).
, EBV , . , , EBV . EBV - [ ..,1984; Anderson J. e.a.,1986]. EBV , , . , EBV [ ..,1988]. , , EBV [ .,1990].
: ( , , , , ), ( ) [Bevinck J.N.B. e.a.,1993; Cozad J.,1996; Moss D.J. e.a.,1992]. , , , [ .,1999; Kube D. e.a.,1995]. . [ . . 1972; .,1996; Titov L.P. e.a.,1995,1996].
2 30 , 4-7 . , 38-39 . 2-3 , , [Di Giuseppe J.A. e.a.,1995; Matter L. e.a.,1987]. . , [ ..,1982; .. .,1999; Verdium C.M. e.a.,1995]. 2-3 , , . [ .. .,1989; Schuster V. e.a.,1992]. - , : , . , , , [ .,1998; Hinderer W. e.a.,1990]. , - . , ( ) [Wising P.J.,1939,1942]. , 1-2 , [ ..,1973; Naher H. Petzoldt D.,1992].
, , , -. , , , 3-4 , [Murtagh J.,1990; Toren A.,1996; Wolf Y. e.a.,1993]. , . 1-2 [Grasi G. e.a.,1993]. , (“ ”) [Mayer I. e.a.,1992; Wurtzler P.,1993].
. , , . , , , [Kanegane H. e.a.,1995,1997]. . , . , [ .., ..,1973].
, , , . , , [ . , . ., . .1986; Gosselin J. e.a.,1991].
: , , , , . , , , .
1.2.
[Anagnostopoulos I. e.a.,1995]. , : , - () [Gratama J.W. e.a.,1994].
, 10-15 [ .., ..,1972; De Paoli P. e.a.,1990]. , . 1 . . 2, 3 4 [Joseph G. e.a.,1994].
. , 60% , ( ) 83% [ .. .,1996]. , . . (4-5 ) [Imreh M.P. e.a.,1995]. . 1 2 . , [ .., ..,1972]. , , . 20-40% . 15-30% , 1 . - [ .. .,1982]. . 1 - 76-85% , 2 - 62-79%, 3- 55-74% 4- 20-50% [ .. .,1996]. 1 3 [Beaulieur A.D. e.a.,1996].
. . [ .. ., 1996]. , , , 2 , 2 , . . [ .. ., 1994]. , , [ .. ., 1999].
- , . , , . , , , 1-2 [Lewin N. e.a.,1990]. , , , , - (“ ”) , . “” [Nakata M. e.a.,1992]. - (4-15 ) [Anagnostopoulos I. e.a.,1995]. . [ .. .,1994; Ribera E. Ocana I.,1989]. , , . , [ . ., . ., . ., . ., 2000]. , [ . .,1977]. , . , , [ . ., . ., . ., . ., 1999].
. (4-15 ) [Masucci M.C. e.a.,1987]. , , , , . [Beaulieur A.D. e.a.,1996]. , . . , [ .. .,1996; Joseph G. e.a.,1994]. . , , [Lewin N. e.a.,1990]. -, “ ”, .
, , , , , , . , [ .. .,1994; Ribera E. Ocana I.,1989]. , “ ”, , [Gibbons D.L. e.a.,1994]. , , , , [ . ., . ., . ., . ., 2000].
, , , [Gogusev J. e.a.,1988]. , Ig M. ; IgG , IgA [Bnuin de P.S. e.a.,1995; Garrido F. e.a.,1995].
1.3.
1.3.1.
J.F.R.Kerr 1972 [ .., ..,1996]. 1987 A.H.Wyllie :
;
;
, ;
[ .., 1996; .., 1996]
, , . de novo, .
- : , . . ( , , ), (, ) [Jiang C. e.a.,1993]. - . , . , . : , , “ ”, , [ .., ..,1996; Marmur J.,1961].
1.3.2.
, , , . , . , [ .. .,1983]. , . , . , , . , . , , [ .. .,1994].
, , . , , , [ .,1965]. , ( ), , , “” (, ) [Bnuin de P.S. e.a.,1995; Garrido F. e.a.,1995].
. , 700, 200-250, 50-70 (...), 30-50 ... , . , , [ .., ..,1995].
- , .. ( ) , 180-190 .. “” , [ ..,1979; Marmur J.,1961].
, , de novo. . , 2g2 [ .. .,1998]. 18 . , . , 2+ ( g2+), , 2+. , , , , , , . . , [Bnuin de P.S. e.a.,1995; Garrido F. e.a.,1995].
, , , 2- II, . , , , (ADP- ) [ .., ..,1996; Marmur J.,1961].
1.3.3.
, , , .
, , , N- . , , . , , N- [Taga H. e. a. , 1994]
43 . , , . 88, CD36. , , , , , . , , , , . , , [Taga H. e. a., 1994; T. Uehara e. a., 1992].
, [ .. .,1998].
1.3.4. ,
, , , [Akbar A. N. e. a., 1993].
nuc-1 , . nuc-1 . nuc-1 2g2 [ .., ..,1996; Marmur J.,1961].
- ced-3 ced-4- . , , . , ced-3 , ced-4 2g2 . ced-9 , , ced-3 ced-4 [Akbar A. N. e. a., 1993,].
1.3.5.
.
-, , . , , . , . , , , , , [Marmur J.,1961]. , [ .. .,1998]. , . - , -10 ( EBV) , , [Taga H. e. a., 1994; T. Uehara e. a., 1992], , - . , 2, 5, 6 - [ .. .,1998]. , , - , , , - [ .., ..,1996; Marmur J.,1961]. - (APS) Y. Matsuoka e. a. [1997]. APS . , - - [Taga H. e. a. , 1994].
Wagner e. a. [1995] , EBV- -, BLT-. - -LMP1 BHRF1, EBV [ .. .,1998]. bcl-2- . Bcl-2 proto-oncogen , , LMP1 BHRF1 . bcl-2 . LMP1 , -fas-, BHRF1- -Pa8- TNF- [Akbar A. N. e. a., 1993].
, , , - - .
.
, - , . “ ”, . , - - .
, , , , .
2.1.
, 7 14 , (, -) , ( , , , , -, , ) - (1 ), (2 ) (3 ). - . - ( ) - (Ig A, M, G , Ig G ) ( ).
, 3 . . ...
. . , , .
. 1.
2.2.
2.2.1. in vitro
0,4 ( 25 /) 2 , Ca2 Mg2(‘Sigma’, ). , 0,4 (25 /) 2 10 % . 37 6 .
2.2.2.
“Eppendorf” 1,5 3 450 . 450 , . 10 . 10 . 15 12 . /, 100 5 . 12 . / 10 . 300 , 300 , 5 . , . 12 . / 15 . , , -. 1 , 12 . / 5 . , 10-20 , 30 , , 10 , .
2.2.3.
15 , 35 .
2.2.4.
1,5 % 1 / 20 / 30 . -.
“” . “” . .
2.2.5.
[ ., 1972]. 1 2 (1 , 100 , 2,75 ) 16-20 30. 10 . -46 600 . .
() (1 /), 0,5 0,1 10 0,5 HCIO4 .
2.3.
10 1000 /, , , - 40-50 . , S. G. Martin e.a. [ . ., 1997]
2.4.
Statistica for Windows ( 6.0) Microsoft Excel (1997). ( -). .
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, t- . , , -. , p<0,05 [ ..,1989].
3.
3.1 ,
3.1.1 , 16-18
, , - (10,150,67 /, p10,001), (5,130,42 /, p10,001) (0,730,13 /, p10,001) (. 2), .
. 2, , , () ( 14,3, p10,001 8, p10,001 ) (. 2).
, (2,430,5 %, p10,001) (0,290,07 /, p10,001) (. 2).
, , (1,030,28 %, p10,05) (20,292,28 %, 10,001) , (. 2).
, , (7,380,79 /, 20,01) 1 , 1,2 (10,001) (.2).
(59,982,55 %, 10,01) (4,310,46 /, 10,001) , , , , 1 (.2).
, , , 4,0 (20,001) 5,0 (10,001) , 1 , (. 2)
, (. 2). , , 16-18 , , 64% (10,001) 66% (10,001) (.2).
16-18 , , (. 2).
, , 2 (0,380,05 /, 30,05) (5,520,7 %, 30,05), , (.2).
(. 2).
16-18 , , (.2).
, , , : , , , (, , ), ; , , , ;
3.2. , 16-18
: (9,670,7 /, 10,001); (5,14 0,52 /, 10,001) (0,50,08 /, 10,05) (. 2).
, (1,340,21 /, 10,001) (13,271,8 %, 10,001) , (. 2).
2, , 58 % (10,001) ; (. 2)
, , (2,760,57%, 10,001) (0,250,06 /, 10,001) (. 2).
, (.2).
, , 1 , (7,730,7 /, 10,001) (. 2).
, , 1 2 , (.2). , 1 , 5,3 (10,001) 4,1 (10,001) (.2).
2 (1,50,34%, 20,001) (2,150,34 /, 20,001), , , (. 2).
, , (7,000,62 /) 2 , , (. 2)
16-18 , 2 , (0,660,15/, 10,001) (8,921,33 %, 10,001), (.2).
3.3. ,
3.3.1. ,
, , (14,251,6%, 10,001), in vitro (17,581,73%, 10,001) , , (. 3).
, (38,483,8%, 10,05) (48,852,12%) (. 4).
(. 4).
- , (27,752,54%, 10,05) , (. 5).
, (. 5).
. 3, , ( 2,1, 10,01 4,1, 10,001 , ), (. 3).
2- 13% (10,01), (26,883,06, 10,01) in vitro, (. 4,5).
, 64,2% (10,001) 76,1%, , (. 3). , in vitro (52,292,34%, 30,05), 2- , (.4). in vitro , (. 5).
3.3.2. ,
in vitro (. 3).
- , , (40,732,51 %, 10,05), (. 4). 19% (10,05), 1 (. 4). 3 ( 16-18 ), 2 , (. 4).
, , (27,891,94%, 10,05) ; (. 5). .
4. .
() , -, Y- [ .., .., 1982; .., 1999]. EBV , [ .., .., 1982; .., 1992].
, , , . , EBV, - .
, , . , - , ( 1,7 , 10,001), ( 1,7 ), , . , EBV - ( ..,1992). , - . , ( 10 ) . , - -, . , -, , () -3 (). , (-), , , , , . , , , .
, , , 51% , , , , , , , (. 2, .1).
, , , 28% I , 1,2 . , . , ( 47 %) , 4 (. 2, .1).
, , . , , - , , .
, , 16-18 , . . 2 , 1,8 1,6 , , (. 2, .1).
, , , . (. 2, .1).
, , EBV , , (.. , 1989), EBV .
, , , , , . ( 6 ) . , , , 58% , (. 2, .2).
, , , , (. 2, .2).
, 2 (. 2, .2).
. , , 5 . (. 2, .2).
, 16-18 , . , , (. 2, .2).
, , , 37% 23% , (. 2, .2).
(. 2, .2).
, , : , , , , , ; , 16-18 , , .
, . , “” , , [ .., .., 1995; .., 1996; .. ., 1997; .. ., 1998]. , , , .
, , . . . . cl-2, , , EBV - [Uehara T. e.a., 1992; Akbar A.N. e.a., 1993].
, , , , , , EBV, , .
. , , , in vitro, ( 17 %) ( 32%) (. 3,4,5, .3).
, , , , , , , , EBV, , , .
, . , . . (. 5, .3).
, . , (-) . EBV, bcl-2, .
- , , ( 16 %) ( 17 %). . , , , 20 % . -. , , , (. 3,4,5, .3).
, , , , , , , ( (, )), -, , -, EBV.
, , , -. , , (. 3,4,5, .3).
:
, , , , , , .
, . . , .
, .
, in vitro , .
, , , .
.
, -. , , .
.., .., .. // . 1966. -.11, 2. .30-36.
.., .., .., .., .., .., .. -// . 1994. -5. .223-226.
.., .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .. D34 FAS/APO-1 (CD95), // . 1994. -4-6. .343-345.
.., .. ()// . 1996. -1. .58-60.
.., .. / ., , 1973 128 .
.., .., .. // . 1999. -1. .19-20.
.., .. //. 1972. -8.-.74-77.
.., .. // . . 1983. .91-92.
.., .. // , . 1982. 1. .26-33.
.., .. . ., 1982. .190-212.
ao . . : // - 1984. - N 1. - . 98-104.
.., .., .. . - // 1996. - 4. . 185-187.
.., .., .., .. , // Terra med. 1996. - 3. . 38-41.
.., .., .. // . 1987. -10. .121-123.
. . . ., 1988 437 .
.., .., .., .., .., .. // . 1998. -4. -.182-186.
.. //I . . 22-26 . 1979 ., . . - , 1979. .117.
/ . . : . . ., 1990. . 1. . 450460.
.., .., .. // . 1982. -9. .39-42.
.. - -// .- 1994.- 30.- 3. .15-19.
.., .., .. - // . 1999. -1. .15-22.
.., .. 6, 7 8- Herpesviridae// . 1999. 3. -.105-111.
.., .., .., .., .. // . 1996. -1. .88-89.
.., .., .., .. : // . 1997. 2. .88-94.
., ., . // . 1965. - .10. 2. .35-36.
.., .., .., .. // . -1999.-.14-16.
.., .. // . 1995. .40, 5. .21-25.
- / . .. , 1982. .2. .408-433.
// .., .., .. . , 1980. .261-274.
.., .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .. - HLA- // . 1998. -2. .79-82.
.., .., ., .. , -, // . 1999. -1. .21-24.
.., .., .. // . 1977. .55. - 8. .119-123.
.. : // . 1996. .30, .3. .487-498.
.., .., .. - // . 1989. - 5. .73-74.
.., .., .., .. - // . 1989. -5.-.73-74.
.., .., .., .. , . // .-, 2000.-.74-75.
.., .., .. : // . 1998. .61, 4. .57-65.
.. ( ) . ., 1973 246 c.
.., .., .. - // .. 1994. - 2-3. . 164-169.
.. //. 1996. 6. .10-21
.. . // . 1998. -2. .38-48.
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3.
(% ), m
|
|
|||
|
5,170,25 |
13,150,98; p0,001 |
18,891,07; p0,001 |
|
, | 1 |
5,920,6 |
14,251,60; p0,001 |
17,581,73; p0,001 |
2 |
5,520,68 |
11,711,72; p0,01 |
20,711,58; p0,001 |
|
3 |
5,110,46 |
14,322,98; p0,01 |
21,473,19; p0,001 |
|
, | 1 |
6,000,46 |
13,421,02; p0,001 |
18,541,32; p0,001 |
2 |
5,460,66 |
13,461,30; p0,001 |
16,151,97; p0,001 |
|
3 |
5,730,47 |
14,822,14; p0,001 |
19,731,88; p0,001 |
:
.
5.
(%), m
|
26,381,73 |
33,171,52 |
9,550,78 |
11,000,94 |
|
, | 1 |
22,702,85 |
27,752,54; p10,05 |
7,801,11 |
9,450,93 |
2 |
21,252,82 |
26,883,06; p10,01 |
8,060,92 |
9,631,50 |
|
3 |
24.313,14 |
30,293,54 |
7,821,49 |
8,791,63 |
|
, |
1 |
22,461,95 |
27,891,94; p10,05 |
7,970,96 |
8,791,03 |
2 |
23,083,21 |
31,003,14 |
9,501,23 |
11,171,46 |
|
3 |
31,623,71 |
31,162,45 |
10,982,55 |
12,052,39 |
4.
(%), m
|
|||
|
50,121,72 |
48,852,18 |
|
, | 1 |
47,682,67 |
38,483,80; p10,05 |
2 |
47,912,06 |
40,721,81; p10,01 |
|
3 |
49,501,70 |
52,292,34; p30,05 |
|
, | 1 |
50,242,79 |
40,732,51; p10,05 |
2 |
49,471,36 |
49,211,91; p20,05; p40,01 |
|
3 |
45,622,60 |
48,213,09 |
1.
|
|||||
|
58 |
48 |
31 |
29 |
|
, |
1 |
35 |
12 |
17 |
20 |
2 |
26 |
21 |
26 |
16 |
|
3 |
23 |
19 |
9 |
10 |
|
, |
1 |
42 |
26 |
28 |
29 |
2 |
16 |
13 |
10 |
12 |
|
3 |
12 |
11 |
6 |
10 |
: 2,3,4 5 : - ;
2.
, m
|
|
|
|
||||||
.,/ | 5,980,22 |
2,89 0,17 |
0,13 0,03 |
0,31 0,03 |
2,38 0,15 |
0,05 0,01 |
0,12 0,02 |
||
., % |
49,051,87 |
2,07 0,32 |
5,60 0,58 |
40,12 1,82 |
0,79 0,15 |
1,87 0,26 |
|||
, | 1 |
.,/ | 10,150,67 p10,001 |
5,13 0,42 p10,001 |
1,87 0,31 p10,001 |
0,73 0,13 p10,001 |
2,01 0,26 |
0,29 0,07 p10,001 |
0.09 0,02 |
., % |
52,09 3,04 |
16,80 2,36 p10,001 |
7,00 1,07 |
20,29 2,28 p10,001 |
2,43 0,50 p10,001 |
1,03 0,28 p10,05 |
|||
2 |
., / | 7,38 0,79 p10,05 p20,01 |
4,31 0,40 p10,001 |
0,63 0,10 p10,001; p20,01 |
0,30 0,06 p20,01 |
1,92 0,32 |
0,05 0,01 p20,01 |
0,51 0,03 |
|
., % |
59,98 2,55 p10,01 |
8,61 1,17 p10,001; p20,01 |
3,69 0,66 p20,05 |
24,67 2,70 p10,001 |
0,58 0,14 p20,01 |
1,91 0,32 p20,05 |
|||
3 |
.,/ | 6,75 0,65 |
4,01 0,40 p10,01 |
0,38 0,05 p10,001; p30,05 |
0,20 0,03 p10,05 |
1,84 0,34 |
0,11 0,05 |
0,18 0,05 |
|
., % |
60,13 2,59 p10,01 |
5,52 0,70 p10,01; p30,05 |
3,17 0,54 p10,05 |
26,52 2,97 p10,001 |
1,74 0.74 |
2,39 0,54 |
|||
, | 1 |
.,/ | 9,67 0,70 p10,001 |
5,14 0,52 p10,001 |
1,34 0,21 p10,001 |
0,50 0,08 p10,05 |
2,22 0,33 |
0,25 0,06 p10,001 |
0,15 0,03 |
., % |
53,50 3,09 |
13,27 1,80 p10,001 |
4,79 0.59 |
23,42 2,71 p10,001 |
2,76 0,57 p10,001 |
1,65 0,33 |
|||
2 |
.,/ | 7,73 0,70 p10,01 |
4,14 0,36 p10,01 |
0.69 0,19 p10,001 |
0,51 0,08 p10,01; p40,05 |
2,15 0,34 |
0,14 0,04 p10,01; p40,05 |
0,09 0,02 |
|
., % |
55,06 2,99 |
8,06 1,79 p10,001 |
6,06 0,74 p40,05 |
27,81 3,61 p10,01 |
1,50 0,34 p10,05; p40,01 |
1,31 0,34 |
|||
3 |
.,/ | 7,00 0,62 |
4,32 0,52 p10,01 |
0,66 0,15 p10,001; p40,05 |
0,24 0,04 p30,05 |
1,56 0,31 |
0,06 0,02 |
0,13 0.05 |
|
., % |
61,08 3,32 p10,01 |
8,92 1,33 p10,001; p40,05 |
3,50 0,57 p30,05 |
23,5 3,84 p10,001 |
0,92 0,26 |
1,75 0,51 |
; 4 5 p1 ;
2 - 1 ;
3- 2 ;
2 - .
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