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- Popular Elerctonics , Altair , Intel' 8080. 4- , , MITS , , "".

MITS , , , , . , , , MITS. - . , , .

. , , - . ( , ) : , . ; , Microsoft , IBM AT&T. 1977. . Microsoft - FORTRAN. 1978. 11 . COBOL-80 8080, Z-80 8085. . Radio Shack Apple Microsoft . 1979. 4 . BASIC 8080 ICP . , , - Microsoft. 18 . Microsoft BASIC 8086. , 16- . .

, , International Business Machines . 1980 IBM Microsoft PC. Microsoft 39 - IBM , - . IBM Microsoft, Digital Research, CP /M, 8- . , : IBM - 16- 8080 Intel. , - , CP /M , Digital Research (, , IBM 8085, 16-, 8- ; , .)

Microsoft , DR, . , : Seattle Compute Products, , IBM PC, "" - . Seattle Computer, 86-DOS, Microsoft , . Seattle Computer , 25 . , IBM Microsoft - . , , . , IBM PC-DOS ( MS-DOS), Microsoft . 1975. 25 . Microsoft , , , , -. 2 . IBM , 16- Microsoft - MS-DOS 1.0, BASIC, COBOL, Pascal Microsoft Inc.

1982. 1 . , - . 27 . Microsoft BW-BASIC, , Microsoft BASIC. . MS-DOS - 16 Microsoft 16- 50 .

Microsoft IBM . MS-DOS . " MS-DOS , Apple Computer" - IBM . .

, . IBM , , : Compaq, PC Hemlet-Packard, Texas Instruments. , IBM, MS-DOS. , PC ( , Compaq ) , IBM - , , IBM, . , MS-DOS , - 80 % MS-DOS, "IBM-". MS-DOS Microsoft .

, Microsoft, IBM . , .

1983 Lisa Apple, - , , - . "" , 1984 Lisa Macintosh "" 100 . Apple Microsoft - - , Word Excel, Macintosh.

Lisa PC Dos , WIMP- (window, Icons, Mice, Pointers, wimp - ""). , Windows, Apple, 1990- Microsoft , "". 1983. . Microsoft Microsoft Mouse, . 23 . Microsoft Microsoft Word - MS-DOS. 10 . Microsoft Windows, MS-DOS, - . Windows COMDEX 23 .

Microsoft Press, . 1984. . Microsoft Apple Macin- tosh. Apple BASIC Multiplan PC Macintosh. . Microsoft - Hardware and Peripherals, , Microsoft. . Windows . Microsoft Project, - . . MS-DOS - 200 . . IBM IBM PC AT Microsoft - MS-DOS 3.0, MS-DOS 3.1 XENIX. Microsoft Chart. . Microsoft File Word PC Macintosh.

Windows 1.0, , . , , . , Windows 1.0 , . 1986. 13 . Microsoft 21 , 28 . 61 . 18 . " - " " " " " Microsoft Excel PC Macintosh, " ", " " " " - Microsoft Windows.

1987. . Microsoft IBM OS /2. 8 . Microsoft - - Bookshelf. 6 . Excel Windows.

1988. 23 . Microsoft Mouse. 31 . OS /2, 1.1 Presentation Manager. . 48 % Microsoft. Excel for Windows 2.0 - IBM- - , Microsoft , LOTUS. , Excel , , . 1987. 9 . Windows 2.0. , . 80826 , DOS 640 . 1988 2.1, Windows 286. 9 1987 . Windows 386 - Windows 2.0, Intel; Windows 3.0.

OS /2 IBM Microsoft ( Microsoft ). DOS. , DOS, , . OS /2 . , , , DOS-.

OS /2 . OS /2 1.0, 1987 , - , . - ( presentation manager, PM ), . OS /2 1.1, 1989 , , , , - . 1990 1.2 , - . .

OS /2 . 1.2 . , DOS- OS /2 , , , OS /2, , - DOS. Windows 3.0 , - .

OS /2 Microsoft Windows, IBM OS /2. IBM , Microsoft Windows. Windows 3.0, 3 ( 1987 300 OS /2. ), . , , , , , " Microsoft ".

1988 Digital Research DR-DOS, , , MS-DOS . Windows, DR-DOS , 94- .

1990. 13 . 100 % . , - , 26 1990 . 2 . MS-DOS - , . MS-DOS 13. 22 . Windows 3.0. 25 . 15- 1 18 . Microsoft - , 1 . Microsoft 5975 . 17 . Windows - 15- Microsoft.

Windows 3.0, , , , . - , , Windows. , Windows 3.0 - . Microsoft Windows - . Windows 3.0, , Apple Microsoft, .

Windows, , 10 . , , . 1986 , - . , , . , , , , , , . 1991. 9 . Microsoft Excel Windows, OS /2 Macintosh .

1993. 1 . Microsoft 10- Microsoft Word, 1983 MS- DOS, 1984 . - Macintosh 1989 . - Windows. Dataquest Inc., Word. 22 . 30 . Microsoft MS-DOS 6.0, DoubleSpace. 14 . Microsoft Windows 25 : Windows . Windows World Microsoft Windows NT. 8 . Microsoft Windows for Workgroups 3.11. 6 . "Fortune" Microsoft " " ("1993 Most Innovative Company Operating in the U.S.A."). 7 . Microsoft, , - Creative Writer Fine Artist.

Windows NT, 3.1, , ; , . Windows NT , API- Win32, . OS /2 3.0, .

Windows NT Microsoft - 15- Novell. 96- Microsoft Windows NT Server, Novell - NetWare 3.x 4.x. Microsoft Novell , Novell, . Novell , Novell 1986 . Microsoft , Windows NT . 100 . Microsoft, Windows NT. . 1994. 1 . Microsoft. 28 . Microsoft SOFTIMAGE Inc., - - . 8 . Windows, "", - Microsoft Windows 95. 14 . Microsoft, "Wher do you want to go today?"

,. Microsoft, 1994 . Linux 1.0, UNIX, . , , . Linux, , Windows. . Linux , ( Netscape Linux Netscape, Windows NT.)

... Linux " " , International Data Corp., 200 % ( !!! ) . Corel , 1 WordPerfect8 Linux. , Dell IBM, , Linux, - "freeware". 1995. 8 . Microsoft Mail - 7 . . Visual FoxPro 3.0. 14 . Windows 95 . 24 . Windows 95. 19 . Microsoft BackOffice 1.5 - - . 27 . Internet Explorer 2.0. 14 . Microsoft MBC - MSNBC Cable - MSNBC Online.

Windows 95. - , , . "Windows 95 - Windows, DOS!" Windows 95 , TCP/IP, Dial-Up Networking .

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1996. . 25 Windows 95. 2 . 12 . Microsoft ActiveX. 12 . America Online Microsoft - AOL Microsoft Internet Explorer Web 5 . 25 . MSN (The Microsoft Network) 1 . 2 . Microsoft Exchange Server - . 9 . Digital, MCI Microsoft : , , MCI. 16 . Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 6.5 , . 30 . - Microsoft Explorer 3.0. 4 . Microsoft "Normandy" - Internet-. , Internet Web-. 11 . Microsoft eShop Inc., Internet. 13 . - (. , ) Microsoft intranet. , , - Microsoft Office 97 Web-, Dirctory Server, Internet intranet, Windows NT Server 4.0, Normandy Internet-. 17 . - Microsoft SNA Server 3.0. 26 . - - Microsoft Windows NT, "Katapult". 15 . - MSNBC Cable. 15 . Microsoft - Visual Java++.

31 Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, 3.51: Windows 95, , , WEB- Internet Information Server. C , Unix, , , Windows NT .

1996. Microsoft OEM Service Release 2 (OSR2) for Windows 95, , . Windows 95. "" Windows 98 OSR2, FAT32, , Dial-Up Networking. OSR2 Internet Explorer 3.3 - Microsoft. 1997. 23 . - Windows NT 5.0 . , . - 1997 . 25 . Microsoft Windows 98 - Windows . Windows 98 Internet Explorer 4.0 - USB ACPI.

c Windows 98 Windows 3.11. , Windows 98 - Windows 95, Internet Explorer 4.0, , . ,. "". , , ,. Windows NT, Windows .

- Windows 3.x/9x, , 1988-1989 Windows /386 3.0 ( Windows 3.0). , , Windows 98 (Win98 DDK - Device Driver Kit). , , Windows, : " 1988 ", " 1988 , 1988 , 1989 ", .

Windows 98 - Microsoft, . , Windows 2000, Windows NT.

1998 Microsoft Office 98 Macintosh - Office 97. - Mac' "" Microsoft.

Microsoft . 99- Encarta Africana, , . Microsoft, " ", . 18 MSIE 5.0; 5 .

Microsoft, . ( , International Business Machines Corp., Netscape, Novell, Oracle Sun) 22 1988 Microsoft " " 1995 . Windows web- "Internet Explorer". (Janet Reno), Microsoft " , Windows, ". , , Microsoft , , 1994 . " " (Wall Street Journal) 5 98 , " , ". , " Windows, , - ; Windows. MIcrosoft, Windows, , ".

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