. , , ,

,,,

(, , , , , ++) — ,

: :

.050505 ..

. .

2001 .

 

  1. .
  2. .
  3. .
  4. , , .
  5. - 19.003-80.
  6. .

Electronic Base ( ) v 1.666

 
1.
2.

() ++ (..., , , ( )). : , , , .

3.

(, , , , ). : , , , , , , , , .., , , ( , ). (), : find_max_num(char *) . , . eBase v1.666 , , . () -,

4. , , .

.

:

Enter ( ), Esc ( , ), , ( ), , ( ).

:

:

typedef struct {

int num; - ()

char lastName[16]; -

char firstName[11]; -

char midName[16]; -

char groupNumber[6]; -

float mark; -

} data;

fn - ;

:

void interface(char *) - . fn void create() void open(). , , , , ;

void add(char *) - . fn . int find_max_num(char *) .

 

void del(char *) - . fn . temp.$$$, fn;

 

void edit(char *) - . fn . () , ;

 

void view(char *, int ) - . fn ;

 

void find(char *) - ( , , ). fn ;

 

void sort(char *) - ( , .., , ). fn . .

 

int find_max_num(char *) - . fn . void add(char *);

int get_number(char *) - . fn ;

 

void create() - . , .dat . void interface(char *) ..;

 

void open() - . , .dat . void interface(char *) ..;

int check(char *, data) . void add(char *) void edit(char *). fn , data ( ). pr, 0 1, ;

, ,

, , , , :

1) ;

2)

5.- 19.003-80.

 

void main()

01



strcat(fn,dat)

 

 

 
void open()
void interface(char *)


( )

fp ; s1,s2 data;

oldfs,newfs (),


6.


#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <io.h>

#include <iostream.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <bios.h>

#define ENTER 7181

#define ESC 283

#define LEFT 19200

#define RIGHT 19712

#define UP 18432

#define DOWN 20480

typedef struct {

int num;

char lastName[16];

char firstName[11];

char midName[16];

char groupNumber[6];

float mark;

} data;

void interface(char *);

void add(char *);

void del(char *);

void edit(char *);

void view(char *, int );

void find(char *);

void sort(char *);

int find_max_num(char *);

int get_number(char *);

void create();

void open();

int check(char *, data);

void main()

{

int key=0,counter=0;

int color[]={0,4,4};

while (1) {

textbackground(1); textcolor(WHITE);

clrscr(); _setcursortype(_NOCURSOR); textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::");

textcolor(15);

cprintf(" eBase v1.666 Copyright (C) Serj Sventitski ");

textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::");

switch(key) {

case LEFT: if (counter>0) {

color[counter]=4;

color[--counter]=0;

}

break;

case RIGHT: if (counter<2) {

color[counter]=4;

color[++counter]=0;

}

break;

}

textbackground(4); cprintf(" ");

textcolor(WHITE);

textbackground(color[0]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[1]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[2]); cprintf(" 䠠 ");

textbackground(4); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(1);

key=bioskey(0);

if (key == ENTER) {

switch(counter) {

case 0:

create();break;

case 1:

open();break;

case 2:

exit(10);

}

}

}

}

void interface(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

data st;

int num=1,key=0,counter=0,color[]={0,4,4,4,4,4};

clrscr();

while(1) {

window(1,1,80,3);

textbackground(1); textcolor(WHITE);

_setcursortype(_NOCURSOR); textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::");

textcolor(15);

cprintf(" eBase v1.666 Copyright (C) Serj Sventitski ");

textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::");

switch(key)

{

case LEFT: if (counter>0) {

color[counter]=4;

color[--counter]=0;

}

break;

case RIGHT: if (counter<5) {

color[counter]=4;

color[++counter]=0;

}

break;

}

textbackground(4);cprintf(" ");

textcolor(WHITE);

textbackground(color[0]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[1]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[2]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[3]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[4]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[5]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(4);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(1);

view(fn,num);

key=bioskey(0);

switch(key)

{

case UP: num--;if (num==0)

num++;

view(fn,num);

break;

case DOWN: num++;if (num+16>=get_number(fn))

num--;

view(fn,num);

break;

}

if (key==283)

return;

if (key == ENTER)

{

switch(counter) {

case 0: add(fn); clrscr(); break;

case 1: del(fn); break;

case 2: edit(fn); clrscr(); break;

case 3: find(fn); break;

case 4: sort(fn); break;

case 5: return;

}

}

}

}

void add(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

data st;

int pr;

while (1) {

st.num=find_max_num(fn)+1;

clrscr();

_setcursortype(_SOLIDCURSOR);

gotoxy(20,6); cout<<" : "; cin>>st.lastName;

gotoxy(20,8); cout<<" : "; cin>>st.firstName;

gotoxy(20,10); cout<<" : "; cin>>st.midName;

gotoxy(20,12); cout<<" : "; cin>>st.groupNumber;

gotoxy(20,14); cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);scanf("%f",&st.mark);

if (!check(fn, st)) {

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"ab+")) == NULL) {

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return;

}

fwrite(&st, sizeof(data),1,fp);

fclose(fp);

return;

}

else {

gotoxy(20,18);

cout<<" ";

getch();

}

}

}

void del(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp,*temp;

data st;

int pr=1;

int number;

gotoxy(4,25);

textcolor(11);

cprintf(" : ");

textcolor(YELLOW);

gotoxy(36,25);

int key = 0;

cscanf("%d",&number);

textcolor(WHITE);

while(kbhit())

if (!(key=getch()))

key << 8;

if( key == '\r' ) {

if ((fp=fopen(fn,"rb")) == NULL) {

cout<<"error.file does not exist.";

return;

}

if ((temp=fopen("temp.$$$","wb")) == NULL) {

cout<<"error. temp file couldn't be create";

return;

}

while (fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp)) {

if (feof(fp))

break;

if (st.num != number)

fwrite(&st,sizeof(data),1,temp);

else

pr=0;

}

fclose(fp);

fclose(temp);

if (remove(fn) == -1) {

perror("remove");

return;

}

if (rename("temp.$$$",fn) == -1) {

perror("rename");

return;

}

if (pr) {

textcolor(11);

gotoxy(4,25);

cprintf("\r . 젠 ");

getch();

textcolor(WHITE);

}

}

clrscr();

}

void edit(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

data st;

int pr=1;

int number,size=sizeof(data);

fpos_t filepos;

gotoxy(4,25);

textcolor(11);

cprintf(" : ");

textcolor(YELLOW);

gotoxy(44,25);

int key = 0;

cscanf("%d",&number);

textcolor(WHITE);

while( kbhit())

if( !(key = getch()))

key << 8;

if( key == '\r' )

{

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"rb+")) == NULL)

{

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return;

}

while(fread(&st,size,1,fp))

{

if (feof(fp))

break;

if (st.num == number)

{

fseek(fp,-1*size,1);

fgetpos(fp,&filepos);

pr=1;

break;

}

else

pr=0;

}

if (pr)

{

while (1)

{

clrscr();

_setcursortype(_SOLIDCURSOR);

gotoxy(20,6);cout<<" : ";

cin>>st.lastName;

gotoxy(20,8);cout<<" : ";

cin>>st.firstName;

gotoxy(20,10);cout<<" : ";

cin>>st.midName;

gotoxy(20,12);cout<<" : ";

cin>>st.groupNumber;

gotoxy(20,14);cout<<" : ";

scanf("%f",&st.mark);

if (!check(fn, st))

{

fsetpos(fp,&filepos);

fwrite(&st, sizeof(data),1,fp);

break;

}

else {

gotoxy(20,18);

cout<<" ";

getch();

}

}

}

else {

textcolor(11);

gotoxy(4,25);

cprintf("\r ... 젠 ");

getch();

textcolor(WHITE);

}

fclose(fp);

}

}

void view(char *fn,int n)

{

void ramka();

FILE *fp;

data st;

char c;

int counter=0;

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"rb")) == NULL) {

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return;

}

ramka();

window(1,6,80,23);

fseek(fp,(n-1)*sizeof(data),SEEK_SET);

while (counter != 18)

{

fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp);

if (feof(fp))

break;

else

{

printf(" %4d %-16s %-12s %-17s %8s "

"%7.2f\n",st.num,st.lastName,st.firstName,

st.midName,st.groupNumber,st.mark);

counter++;

}

}

window(1,24,80,25);

cprintf("-----------------------------------"

"---------------------------------------------");

cprintf(" %c - , %c - , %c - ,"

" %c - , ESC - ",0x018,0x019,0x01B,0x01A);

textcolor(10); textbackground(1); cprintf("%14s",fn);

window(1,1,80,25); textcolor(15);

fclose(fp);

}

void sort(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

data s1,s2;

int num=1,size=sizeof(data),counter=0,key=0;

int oldfs,newfs,color[]={0,4,4,4,4};

while(1)

{

_setcursortype(_NOCURSOR); textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::::::::: "

":::::::::::::::::::::::::");

switch(key)

{

case LEFT: if (counter>0) {

color[counter]=4;

color[--counter]=0;

}

break;

case RIGHT: if (counter<4) {

color[counter]=4;

color[++counter]=0;

}

break;

}

textbackground(4); cprintf(" "); textcolor(WHITE);

textbackground(color[0]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[1]);cprintf(" ..Π ");

textbackground(color[2]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[3]);cprintf(" . ");

textbackground(color[4]);cprintf(" ");

textbackground(4);cprintf(" "); textbackground(1);

view(fn,num);

key=bioskey(0);

switch(key)

{

case UP: num--;if (num==0)

num=1;

view(fn,num); break;

case DOWN: num++;if (num+16>=get_number(fn))

num--;

view(fn,num); break;

}

if (key==283)

return;

if (key == ENTER)

{

if ((fp=fopen(fn,"rb+")) == NULL)

{

cout<<"error.file does not exist.";

return;

}

switch(counter) {

case 1: /*----------- ..--------------------*/

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

while(oldfs) {

fread(&s2,size,1,fp);

if(feof(fp)) {

if(!newfs)

break;

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

rewind(fp);

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

continue;

}

if (strcmp(s1.lastName,s2.lastName) > 0) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

if (strcmp(s1.lastName,s2.lastName) == 0)

if (strcmp(s1.firstName,s2.firstName) > 0) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

if (strcmp(s1.firstName,s2.firstName) == 0)

if (strcmp(s1.midName,s2.midName) > 0) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

else

s1=s2;

else

s1=s2;

}

break;

case 0: /*------------ -----------*/

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

while(oldfs) {

fread(&s2,size,1,fp);

if(feof(fp)) {

if(!newfs)

break;

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

rewind(fp);

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

continue;

}

if (s1.num > s2.num) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

else

s1=s2;

}

break;

case 2: /*---------- ---------------*/

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

while(oldfs) {

fread(&s2,size,1,fp);

if(feof(fp)) {

if(!newfs)

break;

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

rewind(fp);

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

continue;

}

if (strcmp(s1.groupNumber,s2.groupNumber) > 0) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

else

s1=s2;

}

break;

case 3: /*--------- .----------------*/

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

while(oldfs) {

fread(&s2,size,1,fp);

if(feof(fp)) {

if(!newfs)

break;

oldfs=1; newfs=0;

rewind(fp);

fread(&s1,size,1,fp);

continue;

}

if (s1.mark < s2.mark) {

fseek(fp,-2*size,1);

fwrite(&s2,size,1,fp);

fwrite(&s1,size,1,fp);

newfs=1;

}

else

s1=s2;

} break;

case 4:

fclose(fp);

return;

}

fclose(fp);

}

}

}

void find(char *fn)

{

void ramka();

FILE* fp;

data st;

char string[15];

int pr,prs;

int key=0,counter=0;

int color[]={0,4,4,4};

while (1) {

clrscr(); textcolor(10);

cprintf("::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: "

":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::");

textcolor(WHITE);

textbackground(4);

cprintf(" ");

switch(key)

{

case LEFT: if (counter>0) {

color[counter]=4;

color[--counter]=0;

} break;

case RIGHT: if (counter<3) {

color[counter]=4;

color[++counter]=0;

} break;

}

textbackground(color[0]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[1]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[2]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(color[3]); cprintf(" ");

textbackground(4);

cprintf(" ");

textbackground(1);

key=bioskey(0);

if (key==283)

return;

if (key == ENTER)

{

if((fp=fopen(fn,"rb"))==NULL) {

puts("File couldn't be open");

return;

}

switch(counter)

{

case 0:

int number;

pr=0;

prs=1;

cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);

scanf("%d",&number);

rewind(fp);

while(fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp)) {

if (feof(fp)) {

break;

}

if(st.num == number) {

if (prs) {

ramka();

gotoxy(1,6);

prs=0;

}

printf(" %4d %-16s %-12s %-17s %8s "

"%7.2f\n",st.num,st.lastName,st.firstName,

st.midName,st.groupNumber,st.mark);

pr=1;

}

}

if(!pr) {

cout<<"\n ";

}

getch();

break;

case 1:

prs=1;

pr=0;

cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);

cin>>string;

rewind(fp);

while(fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp)) {

if (feof(fp))

break;

if(!strcmp(st.lastName,string)) {

if (prs) {

ramka();

gotoxy(1,6);

prs=0;

}

printf(" %4d %-16s %-12s %-17s %8s "

"%7.2f\n",st.num,st.lastName,st.firstName,

st.midName,st.groupNumber,st.mark);

pr=1;

}

}

if(!pr) {

cout<<"\n ";

}

getch();

break;

case 2:

prs=1;

pr=0;

cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);

cin>>string;

rewind(fp);

while(fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp)) {

if (feof(fp))

break;

if(!strcmp(st.firstName,string)) {

if (prs) {

ramka();

gotoxy(1,6);

prs=0;

}

printf(" %4d %-16s %-12s %-17s %8s "

"%7.2f\n",st.num,st.lastName,st.firstName,

st.midName,st.groupNumber,st.mark);

pr=1;

}

}

if(!pr) {

cout<<"\n ";

}

getch();

break;

case 3:

fclose(fp);

return;

}

fclose(fp);

}

}

}

void ramka()

{

window(1,3,80,6);

cprintf("------------------------------------"

"--------------------------------------------");

textcolor(14);

cprintf("%5s %-16s %-12s %-17s %-8s %12s ",

"","","",""," ",".");

textcolor(WHITE);

cprintf("------------------------------------"

"--------------------------------------------");

window(1,1,80,25);

}

int find_max_num(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

data st;

int max;

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"rb")) == NULL) {

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return -1;

}

max=0;

while (fread(&st,sizeof(data),1,fp)) {

if (feof(fp))

break;

if (st.num>max)

max=st.num;

}

fclose(fp);

return max;

}

int get_number(char *fn)

{

FILE *fp;

int fd,n=0;

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"rb")) == NULL)

{

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return -1;

}

fd=fileno(fp);

n=filelength(fd)/sizeof(data);

fclose(fp);

return n;

}

void create()

{

FILE *fp;

char *fn;

cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);

cin>>fn;

strcat(fn,".dat");

if ((fp=fopen(fn,"wb")) == NULL) {

cout<<"... \n";

getch();

exit(10);

}

fclose(fp);

interface(fn);

}

void open()

{

FILE *fp;

char *fn;

cout<<" : ";

fflush(stdin);

cin>>fn;

strcat(fn,".dat");

if (!(fp=fopen(fn,"rb"))) {

cout<<"... \n";

getch();

exit(10);

}

fclose(fp);

interface(fn);

}

int check(char *fn, data st)

{

FILE *fp;

data temp;

int pr=0;

if ((fp = fopen(fn,"rb")) == NULL) {

printf("File could not be opened.\n");

return 0;

}

while ( fread( &temp, sizeof( data ), 1, fp)) {

if (feof(fp))

break;

if (!strcmp(st.lastName,temp.lastName)

&& !strcmp(st.firstName,temp.firstName)

&& !strcmp(st.midName,temp.midName)

&& !strcmp(st.groupNumber,temp.groupNumber)

&& (st.mark == temp.mark)) {

pr=1;

break;

}

} fclose(fp);

return pr;

}


  1. ,
  2. . . , 1999 .
  3. ., . , 蠠 , 1992 .

 

 

 

! , , , .
. , :