,,,
-
( )
ࠠ VIII
頠 II
蠠 891
:
:
..
:
..
:
-
-
-
, , .
1.
1.1
1.2
2.
2.1 . .
2.2
3. a
3.1
3.2 ()
4. 0
4.1
4.2
5. ( )
6.
1.
1.1
, . ( ), .
.
q, q0.
1.2
. ( ) 0.
, .. a0 , a1 a2 , , .
, , , Ui , .. , U(xi)=Ui
(1.2)
l - , a - , D , q - , .
(1.3)
[-L|/2;L/2], L , q0 - , .
l :
l0 - , sl - .
(1.5)
0 , a0 - a t , b .
(1.6)
(1.7)
136
:
1. L = 0.0386
2. D = 0,00386
3. q = 740
4. q0 = 74
5. l0 = 141,85 (/*)
6. sl = 2,703*10-4
7. B = 6,789*10-7
8. a0 = 3,383*102 (/2*)
9. T = 218
10. = 3,043*10-5 (2/)
11
X, |
U, oC |
0 | 353 |
0,00386 | 343 |
0,00772 | 313 |
0,01158 | 261 |
0,01544 | 184 |
0,01930 | 74 |
2. .
2.1 . .
(2.1)
k = 0, 1, 2. (2,2)
(2.4)
Smin=0.7597
.
Sk ;
D - .
:
S0=3.5438 10-22
S1=-8.9667 10-14
S2=6.3247 10-7
, r = 3.
(2.4*)
2.2 .
(2.5)
r1 = 4 ( 6, 2).
(2.7)
(2.8)
, Ui, .. . , U(x) U(1)(x) , .. :
.. , .
(2.9)
(r ; r1) . , F*a, : p(F>F*a)=a
F=349.02, F*a=10,13.
, .
3. a.
(3.2)
(3.3)
.. I d=0,001Ҡ (3.4)
=218 , , d=0,218 .
3.1 I
, M2=[f(t)], t e [0;T], f(t)=e-bt3
(3.5)
f(t) t=t1, t=t2, t=0 t=T, :
f(t1)=1.5886 10-4
f(t2)=-1.6627 10-4
f(0)=0
f(T)=7.4782 10-6
: M2=1,5886 10-4, n=25.66; N=26.
a:
3.2 I
4 2 , fIV(t) . .
In I2n I, n 2n . : |I2n-In| = 15d (*1), |I-I2n|=d
(3.6)
:
n |
In |
I2n |
4 | 102.11 | |
8 | 101.61 | 0.5017 |
(3.7) I = 101,61 ,
n=8 | n=4 | ||
ti (8) |
y8 |
ti (4) |
y4 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
27.25 | 0.9864 | ||
54.5 | 0.8959 | 54.5 | 0.8959 |
81.75 | 0.6901 | ||
109 | 0.4151 | 109 | 0.4151 |
136.25 | 0.1796 | ||
163.5 | 0.0514 | 163.5 | 0.0514 |
190.75 | 0.0089874 | ||
218 | 0.00088179 | 218 | 0.00088179 |
4. 0
4.1
(1.6) (1.7).
. y = ctg(x) y = Ax. : A x sin(x)-cos(x) = 0. .
F(x) | -1 | -0.6285 | 0.4843 |
x | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.1 |
.. x [0.01;0.05]
, .
f(a) f(b)<0
f(x) [a;b] : f(x)>0 . e=10-4
, f(x) f(x)>0
:
n |
an |
bn |
f(an) |
f(bn) |
0 | 0.05 | 0.1 | -0.6285 | 0.4843 |
1 | 0.07824 | 0.08366 | -0.0908 | 0.0394 |
2 | 0.08202 | 0.08207 |
-9.1515 10-4 |
3.7121 10-4 |
3 | 0.08206 | 0.08206 |
-8.4666 10-8 |
3.4321 10-8 |
0 = 72,7176 .
4.2
f(x) = 0 x = j(x). m, , :
X = x - m f(x)
m :
= max [f(x)] [a;b], m = min [f(x)] [ab]
f(x) [a;b] m = f(), = f(b). m = 0,045.
(q = max |j(x)| [ab])
j(x) [ab] , .
j(0,05) = 0,3322 j(0,1) = -0,3322, , q = 0.3322 < 1. :
i |
xi |
j( xi) |
D xi |
0 | 0.075 | 0.082392 | 0.00739 |
1 | 0.082392 | 0.082025 | 0.000367 |
2 | 0.082025 | 0.08206 |
3.54 10-5 |
3 | 0.08206 | 0.082057 |
3.33 10-6 |
4 | 0.082057 | 0.082057 |
3.15 10-7 |
, , 10-4, :
0 = 72,7176 . , x = 0.03142
5.
(5.1)
(5.2)
(5.3)
y0 ; y(1) y(2) .
y0 = 1 + c1ch(px)+c2sh(px), p = 0.01953
1 = 0, 2 = -0,57; .. :
y0 = 1 - 0.57 sh(px)
, :
1 = 0; 2 = -0,1083; 1 = 0; 2 = 17,1569;
y1 :
U, :
, U(x):
x | U(x) | U |
0 | 352.9075 | 353 |
0.0019 | 350.4901 | |
0.0039 | 343.1972 | 343 |
0.0058 | 330.9053 | |
0.0077 | 313.4042 | 313 |
0.0097 | 290.391 | |
0.0116 | 261.4598 | 261 |
0.0135 | 226.0893 | |
0.0154 | 1836255 | 184 |
0.0174 | 133.2579 | |
0.0193 | 74 | 74 |
, U(x).
[. 1]
6.
ManhCad 7.0 ( ), ( ), ( ) .
1. .
( . , . 1983)
2.
( . , . 1986)
3.
( . , . 1988)
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