,,,
. |
. |
. |
1 |
01.430127.001 |
. |
. |
. |
. . |
. |
|
. |
119 |
Ȕ |
1. ............................................................................ 7
1.1. .............................................................................. 7
1.2. .......................................................................................................... 8
1.3. ............................................................................................... 9
1.3.1. ..................... 9
(Off-Line standby)....................................................................... 10
- (Line-Interactive)................................................................ 11
Ϡ (On-Line).................................................. 12
1.3.2. ................... 14
1.4. ................................................... 18
1.4.1. .......................................................................................................... 18
1.4.2. ................................................................ 20
1.4.3. 300...................................................................................... 22
1.4.4. ............................................................................................................ 23
1.4.5. ....................................................................................................................... 23
1.4.6. .................................................................................................................. 24
1.5. .................... 26
1.5.1. ................................................. 26
1.5.2. ............ 41
1.5.3. ......................................... 52
1.6. ............................................................................ 60
1.6.1. ............................................................................................................... 61
1.6.2. ........................................................................................................ 65
1.6.3. ............................................................... 69
1.6.4. .............................................................................................. 70
1.7. .......................................................................................................... 72
1.7.1. ................................................................................... 72
1.7.2. ................................................. 74
1.7.3. ...................................................................... 77
1.8. ....................................................................................................................... 78
1.9. ............................................................................................ 80
. |
.. |
. |
ϳ |
. |
3 |
01.430127.001 |
2.1. ........................................................................................................................... 84
2.2. ........................................................................................................... 85
2.2.1. .......................................................... 85
2.2.2. ............................................................................. 85
2.3. ........................................................................................ 91
2.3.1. ....................................................................... 92
2.3.2. ...................................... 93
2.3.3. ............................................................................... 96
2.3.4. ......................................................................... 97
2.3.5. ........................................................................................ 97
2.3.6. ................................................................................... 97
2.3.7. ............................................................................................ 98
2.3.8. ................................................................................................................... 98
2.4. ................................................................................................. 99
2.4.1. ....................................................................................................... 99
2.4.2. ..................................................................................................... 100
2.4.3. ................................................................................................................ 101
2.4.4. ....................................................... 101
3. ....................................................................................................... 104
3.1. ...................................... 104
3.2. ................................................... 105
3.3. ...................................................................................... 107
3.4. ................................................................................... 110
3.5. ............................................... 112
3.6. ............................................................................................................ 113
3.7. ............................................................................... 114
.......................................................................................................................................... 118
.............................................................................................................. 119
,
100
1.
1.1.
- , , ;
- ;
- ( ), ;
-
,
- ;
- ;
-
-
-
-
-
1.2.
. 1.2.1.
PW5125RM |
PW5115RM |
|
|
1000/900 |
1000/670 |
() |
432*494*89 |
440*450*58 |
() |
27 |
20 |
|
220-240 |
220-240 |
|
166-276 |
175-250 |
|
50/60 |
50/60 |
|
220-240 |
220-240 |
(%) |
93 |
90 |
|
||
|
RS232 |
RS-232 |
|
0 40 0 |
0-40 0 |
() |
50 |
45 |
|
7 |
5 |
. ,
,
1.3. .
1.3.1.
1. .
2. - .
3.
(Off-Line standby)
. 1.3.1. Off-Line.
,
,
- (Line-Interactive) .
. 1.3.2. , Line-Interactive.
-
-
(Off-Line) ,
Ϡ
. 1.3.1. , On-Line.
On-Line
(On-Line) , , PW5125RM
Powerware.
Bypass
Off-Line
1.3.2.
,
1. .
2. .
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. .
9. .
10. .
11. .
12. .
13. .
14.
1. ,
2.
,
3.
,
.
1.4. .
,
1.4.1.
VD1
. 1.4.1.
6 DA2
2 ,
.
( ).
R56, R57, R58 , ,
1.4.2.
,
S63525,
. 1.4.3.
( 14 11)
23R31 27R32
.
VT4, VT5 VT6, VT7
VD1
1.4.3.
, 300,
1.4.4.
.
L4 .
1.4.5.
1.4.6.
. 1.4.4.
,
1.5. .
1.5.1.
. 1.5.1
,
|
||
|
85 |
|
|
270 |
|
|
50 |
|
. |
100 |
|
. |
1 |
|
|
13,8 |
|
|
0,05 |
|
|
100 |
|
|
0,84 |
|
. |
10 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
1 |
.
;
, VD1:
;
;
C6:
;
: VDCminPK
;
,
;
C6:
;
T2
, T2:
Dmax=0,5, .
VD7:
:
Epcos. E3211619.
. 1.5.2.
|
AL |
24,4 |
|
AN |
108,52 |
|
S |
0,5 |
|
Ae |
832 |
|
IN |
64,6 |
( 100) |
PV |
190/ |
|
Bmax |
0,2...0,3 |
m |
30 |
:
Np 24 .
:
: VFDiode
:
NAUX=4 .
:
T2:
:
Bmax ;
Np:
E3211619: BWmax=20,1 ; =4 .
:
T1:
T1:
dS=2
x
:
dAUX=0,64 (22 AWG).
VD11.
;
36.
:
2200 25.
: C23, R26, VD7
V(BR)DSS
C23 :
23=470.
R26:
R26=1,2 .
VD1:
:
:
: P100=0,0172×2/.
:
:
:
VD11:
: C0=50
:
f=100
:
- :
:
,
TLP521
UC3842
DA2:
;
DA2:
. 1.5.2.
R57=4,99, R58=5
R54:
|
FPWR(p) |
FLC(p) |
KVD |
KFB |
Fγ(p) |
Vout |
- |
+ |
|
Vin |
|
|
|
. 1.5.3.
DA2:
;
:
ZPWM ΔVFB / ΔlD;
:
RESR .
:
:
:
ton:
:
: RL=3,6 , LP=12,6
, fg=3000
;
:
GS(ω)+Gr(ω)=0, :
Gr(ω)=0-(- GS(ω))=17,2;
R55:
C37:
1.5.2. .
UC3842
. 1.5.4. - UC3842.
;
.
) .
)
. 1.5.5.
UC3842 (. 4.3)
10 1.
100,
. 1.5.6.
,
(4.1.2)
(4.1.2)
: f=100,
-
Ct = 0.01
. 1.5.7. .
,
. 1.5.8. .
UC3842.
. 1.5.9. UC3842
.
(
-
-
-
-
-
.4.8.
. 1.5.10.
2:
in LF ³ 0 /(2pf V0η) (4.10)
堠 f
V0
η=0.9
0
in LF = 300 / (23,14250000.9150) =82.7
(C4) ,
Cin HF = Irms /(2pfrVin min) (4.7)
堠
f
rms ;
Vin min
r
rms = out / Uin min; (4.8)
rms = 300 / 65 = 4,64 ;
in = 4,64/(2×3,14×100000×7×65) = 0.0065 .
:
0 ³ 0 /(4pV0 DV0) (4.10)
堠 DV0
f
V0
0
0 = 300 / 43,141000005150 =63.7
(4.11)
(4.12)
- s -
- Lpk - ;
- f -
- V0
:
(4.13)
, :
(4.14)
- Vin min
, s
s = (150 1,4165)/150 = 0,389
:
Lpk = (2×1,41×300) / 65 = 13
,
L = (23000,389)/(132100000) = 15 .
.
,
:
-
-
-
,
R
I , (13 ).
,
IGBT = 130.14 = 23.6 .
.
,
:
= P/U
= 300/150 = 2A
,
Dm ≥ 1,2
UDm ≥ 1,2U
,
8 ;
1.5.3. .
.
( , ,
.
, , .
.
.
.
,
|
|
. 1.5.11. .
, |
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
100 |
90 |
80 |
70 |
60 |
50 |
40 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
100 |
, |
. 1.5.12.
, Cx .
, 24
:
Gζ
: fc
: ζ
≈0,1 400.
=0,22Ԡ
, ,
. 1.5.13. .
L5=L=450
55=58==0,22
54=56==3,3
.1.5.14. .
L6=L=450
54=56==3,3
57=59==0,22
1.6.
, , ,
,
.
5%.
. 1.6.1
|
|||||
RC01 |
RC11 |
RC21 |
RC31 |
RC41 |
|
|
1206 |
0805 |
0603 |
0402 |
0201 |
|
1 1 |
10 1 |
|||
5% |
|||||
|
0.25 |
0.125 |
0.1 |
0.063 |
0.005 |
|
200 |
150 |
50 |
15 |
|
|
-55 +155 º |
1%.
. 1.6.2
|
|||||
RC02H |
RC02G |
RC12H |
RC12G |
RC22H |
|
|
1206 |
1206 |
0805 |
0805 |
0603 |
|
1 1 |
10 1 |
|||
1% |
|||||
|
0.25 |
0.25 |
0.125B |
0.125 |
0.1 |
|
200 |
150 |
50 |
||
|
-55 +155 º |
SMD . 1.6.3
|
L () |
W () |
T () |
() |
0201 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.02 |
0402 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
0.35 |
0.06 |
0603 |
1.6 |
0.8 |
0.45 |
0.2 |
0805 |
2.0 |
1.25 |
0.55 |
0.55 |
1206 |
3.2 |
1.6 |
0.55 |
1.0 |
SMD . . 1.6.4
XC0204 |
RWN5020 |
RWP5020 |
|
|
SMD MELF |
SMD POW |
SMD POW |
|
0.2210 |
0.0031 |
10.1 |
0.1%...5% |
1;2;5% |
1;5% |
|
|
1 |
1.6 |
1.6B |
|
300 |
||
|
-55 +155º |
=
=
=
.1.6.1. : RC01, RC02H 1206.
)
)
.1.6.2. :
) SMD MELF ; ) SMD POW
PVZ3A Murata . 1.6.3.
. 1.6.5
|
|
|
0.1 50 |
|
50V |
|
-25C85C |
|
30% |
|
230 10 |
|
1002 |
|
500ppm/C |
|
20- |
.1.6.3. PVZ3A.
1.6.2 .
,
-
- ;
-
-
-
SMD . . 1.6.6
|
1 |
2 |
|
04021210 |
04022220 |
|
50; 200;500;1;3 |
25; 50 ; 100; 200; 500;1;2;3 |
|
1 ԅ10 ;1ԅ10 |
1 ԅ1 ; 1ԅ10 |
( % ) |
<10 : 0.1 0.25 0.5 ≥10 : 1 % 2 % 5 % 10 % |
5 % 10 % 20 % |
|
- |
15 % |
|
-55+125º |
-55+125º |
tg δ |
<1.10-3 |
<25.10-3 <35.10-3 (16) |
|
> 105 |
> 105 |
125 º |
- |
> 104 |
25 º |
> 1000 |
> 1000 |
125 º |
> 100 |
> 100 |
SMD . 1.6.6
0402 1005 |
06032 1608 |
0805 2012 |
1206 3216 |
1210 3225 |
|
l |
1.50.1 |
1.60.15 |
2.0.02 |
3.20.2 |
3.20.3 |
b |
0.50.05 |
0.80.1 |
1.250.15 |
1.60.15 |
2.50.3 |
s |
0.50.05 |
0.80.1 |
1.35max |
1.3max |
1.7max |
k |
0.1-0.4 |
0.1-0.4 |
0.13-0.75 |
0.25-0.75 |
0.25-0.75 |
=
=
=
SMD 1206.
Hitano,
|
6.3100 |
160460 |
|
0.4710000 |
0.47220 |
|
-40+85 |
-25+85 |
|
<0.01CU |
<0.03CU |
|
20% 20, 120 |
(tgs),
U,B |
16 |
25 |
35 |
50 |
63 |
100 |
200 |
350 |
400 |
tgs(D4-6.3) |
0.16 |
0.14 |
0.12 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.08 |
0.18 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
( 120).
U,B |
16 |
25 |
35 |
50 |
63 |
100 |
200 |
350 |
400 |
Z(-25C)/ Z(+20C) |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Z(-40C)/ Z(+20C) |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
. 1.6.8
/B |
16 |
25 |
35 |
50 |
63 |
100 |
200 |
350 |
400 |
1 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
|||
2.2 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
8´12 |
|||
4.7 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
8´12 |
8´12 |
10´13 |
|||
10 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
10´16 |
10´13 |
10´13 |
22 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
10´21 |
10´13 |
10´16 |
33 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
8´12 |
13´21 |
10´21 |
10´21 |
47 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
10´13 |
13´21 |
13´21 |
13´26 |
100 |
5´11 |
6´11 |
6´11 |
8´12 |
10´13 |
10´21 |
16´26 |
16´32 |
16´32 |
220 |
6´11 |
8´12 |
8´14 |
10´13 |
10´16 |
13´26 |
18´36 |
18´41 |
|
330 |
8´12 |
8´14 |
10´13 |
10´17 |
10´20 |
13´26 |
|||
470 |
8´12 |
8´14 |
10´16 |
13´21 |
13´26 |
16´26 |
|||
1000 |
10´16 |
10´21 |
13´21 |
13´26 |
16´25 |
18´41 |
|||
2200 |
13´21 |
13´21 |
16´26 |
16´36 |
18´36 |
||||
3300 |
13´26 |
16´26 |
16´32 |
18´36 |
22´41 |
||||
4700 |
16´26 |
16´32 |
18´36 |
22´41 |
25´41 |
.1.6.5. .
D |
5 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
13 |
16 |
18 |
22 |
25 |
P |
2.0 |
2.5 |
3.5 |
5.0 |
5/0 |
7.5 |
7.5 |
10 |
12.5 |
d |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.6.3
,
. . 1.6.9
Q |
. |
. |
. |
||||
L |
Q |
||||||
DB36-10-47 |
15020% |
46 |
100 |
2.520 |
0.02 |
12.80 |
14.20 |
DST4-10-22 |
4720% |
42 |
100 |
2.520 |
0.01 |
12.20 |
15.50 |
FMER-K26-09 |
6020% |
56 |
100 |
2.520 |
0.12 |
8.2 |
10.4 |
TS40-15-2, KERBIP-2-K20, TS300-12-K28, TS12-300-K32 -40+45.
1.6.4
STMicroelectronics .1.6.10.
. 1.6.10
1531 |
GT15Q101 |
BC556 |
IRFP150 |
IRFD123 |
2N2907 |
792 |
|
|
500B |
1200 |
80 |
100 |
80 |
-60 |
900 |
(-) |
500B |
1200 |
65 |
100 |
80 |
-40 |
900 |
|
30B |
20 |
5 |
20B |
20B |
-5 |
20B |
|
15A |
15 |
100 |
43A |
1.1 |
-600 |
3A |
- |
60A |
30 |
200 |
170A |
4.4 |
-1.2 |
5A |
(-) |
2 |
20 |
|||||
|
150B |
150 |
0.5 |
193 |
1.5 |
200 |
100 |
() |
1480 |
1800 |
10 |
1750 |
450 |
30 |
800 |
|
400 |
3 |
420 |
200 |
8 |
250 |
|
() |
150C |
150 |
150 |
175 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
Fairchild International Rectifier.
. 1.6.11
U . |
., |
, |
F ., |
|
PSOF107 |
300 |
0.3 |
0.005 |
40 |
1N4937 |
600 |
1.5 |
2 |
150 |
LL4148 |
100 |
0.2 |
0.005 |
300 |
LL414P |
60 |
0.5 |
0.01 |
300 |
MUR860 |
600 |
10 |
20 |
200 |
MUR31 |
800 |
8 |
2 |
10 |
RUR30100 |
1000 |
30 |
1 |
300 |
Unitrode, National Semiconductor, Intersil, STMicroelectronics.
. 1.6.13
|
|
, |
, |
|
78M05ST |
+30 |
+5 |
1.2 |
-55+125 |
1.7. .
|
N, . |
L, |
, |
D, |
S=L*, 2 |
N . S*N,2 |
d, |
|
119 |
4.7 |
1.5 |
7.05 |
838.95 |
||
|
10 |
12 |
5 |
60 |
600 |
0.85 |
|
|
3 |
3.1 |
3.6 |
11.16 |
33.48 |
||
|
37 |
4.7 |
1.5 |
7.05 |
260.85 |
||
|
14 |
16 |
200.96 |
2813 |
|||
8 |
20 |
314 |
2512 |
||||
17 |
25 |
40 |
1000 |
17000 |
1.0 |
||
|
8 |
4.7 |
1.5 |
7.05 |
56.4 |
0.6 |
|
|
16 |
15 |
20 |
300 |
4800 |
1.2 |
|
5 |
4.7 |
2 |
9.4 |
47 |
|||
IMC SMD |
6 |
14 |
12 |
168 |
1008 |
||
IMC DIP |
5 |
10 |
8 |
80 |
400 |
1.0 |
|
6 |
42 |
22 |
924 |
5544 |
1.2 |
||
|
3 |
15 |
176 |
530 |
1.0 |
||
|
2 |
70 |
60 |
4200 |
8400 |
1.2 |
|
|
4 |
30 |
10 |
300 |
1200 |
1.2 |
|
2 |
50 |
20 |
1000 |
2000 |
1.0 |
||
6 |
20 |
10 |
200 |
1200 |
0.85 |
. 1.7.1.
S=492332,
=216().
1.7.2. .
m=0,05().
=0,2().
,
d1=0,5 ()
d2=0,6 ()
d3=0,8 ()
d4=0,85 ()
d5=1()
d6=1,2 (),
:
. 1.7.2.
, |
|
||||
|
, |
|
, |
||
1 |
0,5 |
1 |
2,2 |
1 |
2,2 |
2 |
0,6 |
1,1 |
2,3 |
1 |
2,2 |
3 |
0,8 |
1,3 |
2,5 |
1,2 |
2,5 |
4 |
0,85 |
1,35 |
2,55 |
1,2 |
2,5 |
5 |
1 |
1,5 |
2,7 |
1,5 |
2,8 |
6 |
1,2 |
1,7 |
2,9 |
1,8 |
3 |
1.7.3. .
1.8. .
=+++ (1.8.1)
:
;
;
;
, , (),
, . ,
=+., (1.8.2)
=RDS(on)I2. (1.8.3)
(1.8.4)
(1.8.5)
i=I/n. (1.8.5)
IL=3/0,98=3,06(A).
, (1.8.6)
t 35 .
Rja - 75 /.
.
,
1.9. .
-
(1.11.1.)
,
(1.11.2)
,
m ,
(1.11.3)
:
1.
(1.11.4)
: m .
. 1.11.1
|
- |
|
|||
1. |
|
82 10 3 |
0.4 1.0 2.5 |
0.42 0.42 0.42 |
13.78H10-6 4.2H10-6 3.15H10-6 |
2. |
37 22 |
1.2 2.2 |
0.1 0.4 |
4.44H10-6 19,36H10-6 |
|
3. |
|
17 |
1.7 |
0.35 |
11.56H10-6 |
4. |
|
8 16 5 3 |
0.7 5.0 2.4 2.8 |
0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 |
4.54H10-6 64.8H10-6 9.72H10-6 6.8H10-6 |
5. |
|
6 |
0.01 |
1.0 |
0.06H10-6 |
6. |
6 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
6.0H10-6 |
|
7. |
|
3 2 |
0.1 3.0 |
1.0 1.0 |
0.3H10-6 6.0H10-6 |
8. |
|
4 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
2.0H10-6 |
9. |
1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.1H10-6 |
|
10. |
2 |
1.7 |
0.35 |
1.19H10-6 |
|
11, |
2 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
2.0H10-6 |
|
12. |
|
1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.01H10-6 |
11. |
|
910 |
0.01 |
1.0 |
9.1H10-6 |
12. |
|
1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0H10-6 |
13. |
|
24 |
0.02 |
1.0 |
0.48H10-6 |
2.
(1.11.5)
3. :
(1.11.6)
4. :
(1.11.7)
5.
-λHtρ (1.11.1.)
堠 - ;
- ;
-
. 1.11.2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. |
0 101 102 103 104 105 |
0 -0.001759 -0.017590 -0.175900 -1.759000 -17.59000 |
1 0.9982 0.9825 0.8394 0.1737 0.0002 |
6.
. 1.11.1.
.
2. .
1. .
2. .
3.
4.
5. .
6. .
7. .
,
2.1. .
2.2
2.2.1. .
1.
2.
3.
4. .
5. .
, ,
2.1.1
|
, Ri |
Di |
Di2 |
|||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
||||
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
17 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
1.5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
7.5 |
-7.5 |
56.25 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
2,5 |
4 |
4 |
17.5 |
2.5 |
6.25 |
4 |
1 |
1.5 |
2,5 |
1 |
2 |
8 |
-7 |
49 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
25 |
10 |
100 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
75 |
0 |
215.5 |
: (2.2.1)
(2.2.2)
.
(2.2.3)
(2.2.4)
:
N
n
, W=1
.
.=åφ q (2.2.5)
:
φ () .
q i .
,
q = ͳ/ (2.2.6)
q = / ͳ (2.2.7)
q =lg(ͳ/ )+1 (2.2.8)
蠠
q =lg(/ ͳ)+1 (2.2.9)
: ͳ ,
-
2.2.2.
. 2.2.2.
|
|
|
q |
|
1 MACROBUTTON TrVar1|1 * |
|
0...24 |
0... 30 |
1.25 |
2 MACROBUTTON TrVar2|2 * |
|
0.85 |
0.89 |
1,05 |
3 MACROBUTTON TrVar3|3 * |
|
240 |
300 |
1.25 |
4 MACROBUTTON TrVar4|4 * |
, |
50...60 |
50...60 |
1.0 |
5 MACROBUTTON TrVar5|5 * |
, |
10 |
10 |
1.0 |
> 1.5
= 1.
,
1 2 3 4 5 |
|
|
|||||
1 2 |
< |
= |
< |
< |
= |
< |
0.5 |
1 3 |
= |
< |
> |
< |
< |
< |
0.5 |
1 4 |
< |
< |
= |
< |
< |
< |
0.5 |
1 5 |
< |
> |
> |
> |
= |
> |
1.5 |
2 3 |
< |
< |
< |
< |
< |
< |
0.5 |
2 4 |
> |
> |
= |
> |
= |
> |
1.5 |
2 5 |
> |
> |
= |
> |
> |
> |
1.5 |
3 4 |
< |
= |
< |
< |
< |
< |
0.5 |
3 5 |
> |
> |
> |
= |
> |
> |
1.5 |
4 5 |
= |
> |
> |
> |
> |
> |
1.5 |
1- : bi - ( );
Kbi=bi/åbi; (2.2.10)
2- : bi1:
bi1=ai1*b1+ai2*b2+.+ain*bn (2.2.11)
2.1.4
. 2.1.4.
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
1- bi φi |
2- bi φi |
|||
1 |
1 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
3 |
0.12 |
14 |
0.12 |
2 |
1.5 |
1 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
7 |
0.28 |
34 |
0.3 |
3 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
1 |
0.5 |
1.5 |
5 |
0.2 |
22 |
0.19 |
4 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
1.5 |
1 |
1.5 |
6 |
0.24 |
27.5 |
0.24 |
5 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
1 |
4 |
0.16 |
17.5 |
0.15 |
25 |
1 |
115 |
1 |
φi=bi/åbi (2.2.12)
bi=åaij (2.2.13)
: bi -
φi=bi/åbi (2.2.14)
bi=ai1b1+ai2b2+...+ ainbn (2.2.15)
: bi -
..=0.12*1.25 +0.3*1.05+ 0.19 *1.25+ 0.24 *1.0+0. 15*1.0=1.1
, 1,1.
2.3. .
2.3.1 .
. 2.3.1.
|
, |
. |
|
., |
, |
-61 |
0.30 |
7 |
2.1 |
||
- |
-2-15 |
0.7 |
30 |
21 |
|
|
-0.75 |
1 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
|
|
-0.5 |
1,5 |
0.5 |
0.75 |
|
|
-0.35 |
0.7 |
0.3 |
0.21 |
|
|
-1,5 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.95 |
|
|
3-1.5 |
1 |
5 |
5 |
|
-3 |
3.1 |
6.2 |
19.22 |
||
-1 |
0.10 |
10 |
1.0 |
||
0.1 |
8 |
0.8 |
|||
-115 |
0.35 |
7 |
2.45 |
||
54.63 |
|||||
,5% |
2.73 |
||||
- , 10% |
5.46 |
||||
62.82 |
2.3.2.
.
- |
, . |
, . |
|||
RC01-1206 5% |
64 |
0.05 |
3.2 |
||
RC02H-1206 1% |
18 |
0.05 |
0.9 |
||
RWN5020-1.6 5% |
9 |
1.60 |
14.4 |
||
RWN5020-1.6 1% |
3 |
1.80 |
5.4 |
||
PVZ3A 20% |
3 |
0.70 |
2.10 |
||
TR1223 5% |
1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
||
ECR-400B-100 |
4 |
6.00 |
24 |
||
ECR-25B-1000 |
3 |
1.40 |
4.20 |
||
ELV-25B-22 |
14 |
0.60 |
8.40 |
||
X7R-1206-50B |
20 |
0.10 |
2 |
||
X7R-1206-3 |
8 |
0.90 |
7.2 |
||
X7R-1206-400B |
10 |
1.20 |
12 |
||
UC3842 |
3 |
7.80 |
23.4 |
||
UA723 |
1 |
3.30 |
3.30 |
||
SG3525 |
1 |
3.30 |
3.30 |
||
7805ACD2T |
1 |
1.00 |
1 |
||
ATTiny26 |
1 |
14.30 |
14.3 |
||
|
|||||
K1531 |
2 |
0.20 |
0.4 |
||
K792 |
3 |
0.20 |
0.6 |
||
IRFP150 |
4 |
7.20 |
28.80 |
||
IRFD123 |
2 |
4.1 |
8.2 |
||
2N2907 |
2 |
3.2 |
6.4 |
||
GT15Q101 |
2 |
12.5 |
25 |
||
BC550B |
4 |
2.4 |
9.6 |
||
RUR30100 |
2 |
3.70 |
7.40 |
||
PBU607 |
1 |
4.10 |
4.10 |
||
LL4148 |
4 |
0.10 |
0.40 |
||
1N4937 |
4 |
0.40 |
1.6 |
||
HFA16TB600 |
4 |
6.80 |
27.20 |
||
BZV55C9.2V |
2 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
||
BZV55C3.342V |
2 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
||
BZV55C18V |
2 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
||
TPL921 |
2 |
1.15 |
2.30 |
||
TPL559 |
2 |
1.25 |
2.50 |
||
4N35 |
3 |
1.25 |
3.75 |
||
DST4-10-22 |
3 |
5.70 |
17.10 |
||
FMER-K26-0.9 |
3 |
6.20 |
18.60 |
||
TS200-3-2-X20 |
1 |
4.10 |
4.10 |
||
KERMOP-2-K20 |
1 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
||
TS110-30-K28 |
1 |
12.30 |
12.30 |
||
TSI-40A-3-X20 |
1 |
6.20 |
6.20 |
||
AJR3221 |
2 |
10.25 |
20.30 |
||
SN-6-1 |
3 |
1.90 |
5.70 |
||
DB-9-1 |
1 |
1.80 |
1.80 |
||
AN-6-2 |
1 |
0.85 |
0.85 |
||
|
127-6-100 |
1 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
|
ZP-20-50 |
2 |
1.40 |
2.80 |
||
BP-6.3A-250B |
1 |
0.40 |
0.40 |
||
28.128.064 |
4 |
0.50 |
2.00 |
||
|
|||||
Yuasa12A-7Ah |
4 |
4 |
|||
356.5 |
|||||
- .10% |
35.65 |
||||
392.15 |
|||||
2.3.3. .
..=åt (2.3.1)
: -
t
|
. |
|
, . |
, . |
|
1 |
3 |
2.6 |
3 |
7.8 |
|
2 |
3 |
2.6 |
2 |
5.2 |
|
3 |
4 |
2.8 |
6 |
16.8 |
|
4 |
5 |
3.2 |
4 |
12.8 |
|
5 |
3 |
2.6 |
5 |
13 |
|
6 |
5 |
3.2 |
6 |
19.2 |
|
|
74.8 |
||||
(20%-60%) |
37.4 |
||||
|
112.2 |
2.3.4.
..=0.30×.. (2.3.3)
: ..-
..=0.30×112.2=33.66 .
2.3.5. .
23.01.2006 .
..=0.378( . + .) (2.3.4)
..=0.378(112.2+33.66) = 55.13 .
..= (2...3)×. (2.3.5)
..= 2 ×112.2 = 224.4
,
.=1×. (2.3.6)
.=1×112.2= 112.2
2.3.4.
. 2.3.4.
|
, . |
, % |
|
1. |
. |
62.82 |
6.19 |
2. |
|
392.15 |
38.65 |
3. |
|
112.2 |
11.5 |
4. |
|
33.66 |
3.31 |
5. |
. |
55.13 |
5.43 |
6. |
. |
224.4 |
22.11 |
|
880.36 |
86.77 |
|
7. |
. |
112.2 |
11.5 |
8. |
|
22 |
2.2 |
|
1014.56 |
100 |
,
|
(2.4.1) |
|||
(2.4.2) |
|
|||
:
20%.
, :
.
(2.4.3)
:
,
:
(2.4.4) |
-
:
(2.4.5)
, :
(2.4.6) |
.
, :
(2.4.6)
(2.4.7) |
|
. 2.4.1 .
, - .
3. .
,
1.
2. ( 12.2.006-87);
3.
4.
5.
6.
(
7.
8.
- ࠠ =
- b =
- ࠠ h =
.
S > i = a
× b = 6 × 5 = 30 (.) -
Sn
= 6.2 (.)
S = Si - Sn = 30 6.2 = 23,8 (.)
V = S × h = 23,8 × 2,60 = 61,88 (.)
,
S1 = S2 = S / 2 = 23,8 / 2 = 11,9 .
V1 = V2 = V / 2 =61,88 / 2 = 30,94 .
. 1.
, S |
|
11,9 . |
, V |
|
30,94 . |
-4-79/85
.
:
m , m = 0.9;
, = 0.75,
: Es-
,
g
,
R ,
r1
,
t0
k3 , k3 = 1.3.
,
,
:
: n1
n2
: ln
, ln =
, =
l
, =
h
, h =
.
R = 0.22
: 1, 2, 3
(1 = 0.7, 2 = 0.5, 3 = 0.1);
S1,
S2, S3 , , (S1
=
r1,
= 0.46;
r1 = 5.4;
: τ1
τ
2 ,
τ
3 ,
τ
4 ,
. ,
τ 5 , , τ 5 = 1.
,
(= 5; = 22)
(8.3.1)
-
- = 465 ;
-
- N = 12;
-
h =
:
n ;
m
,
m
Գ
k3
,
-
-
,
:
().
,
(232) 15-28%, (25) 72-85%.
C = 0,6 × A × B × t × N / V,
:
A-
B - ;
N - ;
V -
t -
:
A = 0,04 / 100 ,
B=5, t = 1,2 , N = 2,
V =
:
= 0,6 × 0,04 × 5 × 1,2 × 2 / 50,44 = 0,005709 /.
,
,
, 24-86 -87
- Prime Medio 80 - 1 .;
- Samsung 730BF () 220 - 1 .;
- 220 - 1 .
.
:
1.
2.
.
I = U / (rn + Z/3),
rn - ,
rn = r +r0;
Z/3 ;
U = 220 , r = 0,8 , r0 = 1,0 . , Z/3 = 0,12 .
= 220 /( (0,8 + 1,0) +0,12) =121,6
I
,
> 1.4 ×
I < 86,8 .
24 86 "".
,
1. ;
2. .
3. .
-
- .
- -3 1 .;
- -1 1 .
,
,
.
1. .. , .. , ..
2. .. AVR Atmel.-.: , 2002 176 .: .
3. 3169 - 95 ( 23585-79) .
4. 3413-96
5. www.fairchild.com K. Zeeman and V. Wadoock Calculation PWM supply, 2004.
6. .. ? ! .1. .: ͔, 2002. 336 ., .
7.
8. .., ..,
..
9. ..
. , ,
10. . . . / . . , . . . .: , 1990. 240 .
11.
27.003-90 .
12.
..
13.
Copyright (c) 2024 Stud-Baza.ru , , , .