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WE-202


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1997


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1961 Defence Advanced Research Agensy (DARPA) . , ARPANET, . ARPANET. - TCP/IP. TCP/IP - , , .

ARPANET , , . 1975 ARPANET . Defence Communication Agency (DCA), Defence Information Systems Agency (DISA). ARPANET ; TCP/IP .

1983 TCP/IP, Military Standarts (MIL STD), .. , , , . DARPA Berkley Software Design - TCP/IP Berkeley(BSD) UNIX. UNIX TCP/IP.

TCP/IP , , Internet . 1983 ARPANET MILNET, Defence Data Network (DDN) . Internet : MILNET ARPANET. 1991 ARPANET , Internet , , . 1 , Internet 4 1969 3,2 1994. Internet , (Unix, VMS), TCP\IP - .

Internet . , Internet, . Internet Unix VMS. NetBlazer Cisco, Unix.

Internet , , . Internet , , , ..

Internet -, , Internet.

130 80 % - Internet. , , , ( , E - Mail ) , , .

, .

( - ) - .

, , Internet. , . Internet - , , , - . Internet TCP/IP. , Internet- , .

TCP/IP , , - . Internet , , . ( - - Internet) , . , 1995 7 . , , .

. WWW Web (Word-Wide Web- ). . 30 . WWW. WWW . , ( , - ). , - - . Netscape Navigator, HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language- - WWW). , , - , .

- . , . , Internet, . . (). HTML- , . . . , Yahoo (- http::\\www.yahoo.com)- WWW- . - , . Web- .

Internet - , . Internet 15 150 . 7-10%. Internet , , , .

, . , , .

Internet, - , , .

, , , , Internet. .

( ) , , . Internet , .

Internet , . , . , Internet .

- Internet. 20 . . , , , .

Internet , . 1-2 . , , , .

, - , .. "" (, 80-90% ).

e . , , .

, .

( Unix, VMS) , . .

Unix- .

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, .

- NetWare . , -, , Iptuunel, - .

( MS-DOS), ( ), .

( aidstest), - ( Sheriff).

15 . MS-DOS MS-Windows, , , . TCP\IP.

. .

MS-DOS Minuet, (). Minuet Internet, . Minuet , , , . Minuet MS DOS. .

MS-DOS KA9Q. KA9Q , .

MS-Windows a Chameleon, NetManage (C). Chameleon Internet. Chameleon NFS-, . Chameleon MS Windows. Chameleon , MS-Windows.

MS-DOS MAIL2, PC- (). Mail2 , . , . .

MS-Windows DMail for Windows, (). DMail , Windows.

Internet Mosaic, NCSA (National Centre of Supercomputing Applications) C. Mosaic - Internet. Mosaic WWW, Internet .

Minuet, Mail2 . Chameleon Dmail , Mosaic .


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